卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站Unit5单元知识梳理
一、重点单词
1. quit v. 离开 (工作岗位、学校等) ；离任
①停止做某事 ________
②退学________
③辞职________
④辞去……职务________
⑤我认为汤姆作为一个大部门的领导，应该要么定期学习要么辞掉工作。
I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or ________ ________ ________.
2. credit n. 赊购，信贷；信任；学分；赞扬
①信用卡 ________
②赊欠；分期付款 ________
③为…带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下 ________
④为某人增光 ________
⑤值得赞扬的是，这四个国家的确在一些领域进行合作。
________ ________ ________, the four countries do work together in some areas.
3. remote adj.偏僻的，偏远的
①在遥远的过去/将来 ________
②远古时代 ________
③偏远的海滩 ________
④偏远的山村 ________
4. engage v. 参与，参加；吸引 (某人的兴趣) ；雇用，聘请
①参与做某事 ________
②参加，参与 ________
③吸引某人的兴趣/注意力 ________
④开始与某人攀谈 ________
⑤聘请某人做某事 ________
⑥He is currently engaged ________ a consultant.
⑦她能够与年轻人心意相通。
She has the ability ________ ________ ________ young.
5. mass n.团，块，堆；大量，许多吨大量的，大规模的
①批量生产 ________
②大众市场 ________
③大量的 ________
④…中的大多数 ________
⑤There ________ (be) masses of people in the shops yesterday.
答案1. ① quit doing sth. ② quit school ③ quit one’s job ④ quit as… ⑤ quit his job
2. ① a credit card ② on credit ③ to one’s credit ④be a credit to sb. ⑤ To their credit
3. ① in the remote past/future ② the remote time ③ a remote beach ④ a remote mountain village
4. ① engage in doing sth. ② be engaged in ③ engage sb’s interest/attention ④engage sb. in conversation ⑤ engage sb to do sth ⑥ engage with
5. ① mass production ② the mass market ③ a mass of/masses of ④ the mass of… ⑤ were
二、重点短语
1. be determined to do sth. 决心做某事 (表示状态)
①决心做…… (强调动作) ________
② Pressed from his parents, and realizing that he has wasted too much time, the boy is ________ (determine) to stop playing video games.
2. fall in love with爱上，喜欢 (表示动作)
①爱上，喜欢 (表示状态) ________
②为了让我喜欢上英语，她不厌其烦地告诉我如何学好英语。
In order to make me ________ ________ ________ ________ English, she never got tired of telling me how to learn English well.
3. make an impact on对…产生影响
①对……有影响 ________
②对……没有影响 ________
③有些人认为出国留学可能使我们受益匪浅，而另一些人认为出国留学可能会产生许多负面影响。
Some people hold the view that studying abroad may benefit us a lot, while others argue that it may ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ us.
4. make a comment about对……作出评论 (= make a comment on)
①有意见 ________
②给出/提出意见 ________
③收到意见 ________
④未作评论地 ________
⑤无可奉告 ________
⑥人们总是对他的身高品头论足。
People were always commenting ________ his height.
5. be used to习惯于
①过去常常做某事 (现在不这样做了) ________
②被用来做某事________
③我每天洗盘子，所以我已经习惯了。
I wash plates every day, so I ________ ________ ________ ________ it.
④陈在贝克街开的餐馆过去经营不善，现在生意兴隆。
Chen’s restaurant on Baker Street, which ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ is now a successful business.
6. over time随着时间的推移；渐渐地；慢慢地
①一直________
②偶尔，有时________
③立即，马上________
④同时________
⑤随着时间的推移，英语发生了很大的变化。
English has changed a lot ________ ________.
=English has changed a lot ________ ________ ________.
=English has changed a lot ________ ________ ________ ________.
=English has changed a lot ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
7. fall asleep入睡 (表示动作)
①在睡觉 (表示状态) ________
②我在看英语课本的时候睡着了。幸运的是，我的室友及时叫醒了我！
I ________ ________ while reading the English textbook Luckily, my roommate woke me up in time!
③约翰很懒。他在学习上远远落后。
John is very lazy. He ________ ________ ________ in his studies.
④如果没有人及时做一些修理工作，房子很快就会倒塌。
The house could ________ ________ soon if no one does some quick repair work.
8. cheep使…感到振奋；使…高兴起来
① (在比赛中) 为某人加油 ________
②为……欢呼 ________
③给玛丽打个电话，她需要安慰。
Give Mary a call; she needs ________ ________.
9. keep in touch (with) (与…) 保持联系
①—I think I’ll give Bob a ring.
—You should. You haven’t been ________ touch with him for ages.
②事实上，我跟在嘉兴的叔叔失去联系多年了。
As a matter of fact I have been ________ ________ ________ ________ my uncle in Jiaxing for years.
③科技可以帮助朋友、家人保持联系。
Technology can help friends and family ________ ________ ________.
答案1. ① determine to do ② determined
2. ① be in love with ② fall in love with
3. ① have an impact on ② have no impact on ③ have many negative impacts on 4. ① have a comment ② give/offer comments ③ get/receive comments ④ without comment ⑤ no comment ⑥on
5. ① used to do sth. ② be used to do sth. ③ have been used to ④ used to be poorly run
6. ① all the time ② from time to time ③ in no time a ④ at the same time ⑤over time; as time passes; as time goes by; with the time going by
7. ① be asleep ② fell asleep ③ falls far behind ④fall down
8. ① cheer sb. On ② cheer for ③ cheering up
9. ①in ② out of touch with ③ keep in touch
三、重点句式
1. only if只有………
教材原句
①也许吧，但是只有它看起来不危险的时候 (我才会尝试) 。
Maybe, but ________ ________ it doesn’t look dangerous.
句式仿写
②只有吃恰当的食物，你才能够保持健康。
________ ________ you eat the correct food ________ ________ be able to keep fit and stay healthy.
2. when it comes to... 当谈及/涉及……时
教材原句
①我通过照片影响他人，尤其是涉及环境问题的时候。
I use my photography to make an impact on people, especially ________ ________ ________ ________ environmental issues.
句式仿写
②我们大多数人都知道我们应该减少脂肪的摄入，但知道这些对购物和饮食并没有多大帮助。
Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
3. There is no doubt that. 毫无疑问
教材原句
①毫无疑问，伯尼纳特快列车是一趟想要回归自然的旅行者们的旅程。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the Bernina Express is a journey for travelers who want to get back to nature.
句式仿写
②尽管人们对吃什么有如此大的态度差异，但毫无疑问西方人认为中餐很特别。
Despite such a big difference in attitude towards what one eats, ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.
4. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要做某事 (= can hardly wait to do sth)
教材原句
①我已经迫不及待地想和你分享这次旅行的故事了。
I ________ ________ ________ ________ the stories with you.
句式拓展
②“杰克还是不由自主地担心自己的工作面试。”“恐怕缺乏自信是他的致命弱点。”
—Jack still ________ ________ ________ anxious about his job interview.
—Lack of self-confidence is his Achilles’ heel. I am afraid.
5. had (just) done sth. when…. 刚做完某事，这时/突然…
教材原句
①我当时正在睡觉，忽然听到爸爸的手机响了
________ ________ ________, ________ I heard Dads phone ringing.
句式仿写
②一个周五，我们刚收拾完行李准备动身去过周末，就在这时我女儿听到了呼救声。
One Friday, we ________ ________our luggage to leave for a weekend away ________ my daughter heard cries for help.
答案1. ① only if ② Only if, will you
2. ① when it comes to ② when it comes to shopping and eating
3. ①There is no doubt that ② there is no doubt that
4. ① can’t wait to share ② can’t help being
5. ① I’d fallen asleep, when ② had packed, when
20 / 20
转载请注明出处卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站 » 外研版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 5 On the road单元知识梳理练习（含答案）