Module 2 My hometown and my country 模块测试 A卷·夯实基础（含解析）

Module 2（A卷·夯实基础）
班级________ 姓名________ 学号________ 分数________
（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）
一、词汇填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）
1．There are a lot of (小山) in my home town.
2．China has the largest （人口） among the countries of the world.
3．The bridge is about ten metres （宽）.
4．— How many people are there in this city
— There are around one (百万).
5．The earth is bigger (比) the moon.
6．Beijing is in the (北方) of China, so it is cold in winter.
7．—Is New York the (首都)of the United States
—No, it isn’t.
8．It’s going to rain. Take an (雨伞) with you.
9．They often go to the (乡下) to visit their grandparents.
10．There is a river about 10 metres (宽度),running through(穿过) our village.
二、用所给单词适当形式填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
11．Lucy, remember (bring) your history and Chinese books tomorrow.
12．I’d like (have) a picnic with my friends this weekend.
13．English is as (important) as Chinese, I think.
14．Tony is much (strong) than his brother.
15．This black bag is (big) than that white one.
16．He is (tall) than any other boy in his class.
17．The North American deer can jump as (high) as 2.6 metres.
18．The Internet is widely used by people, (special) by young people.
19．Most boys enjoy (watch) NBA games.
20．The baby tiger is unable to look after (it). It needs special care.
三、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）
21．The man is Air China captain.And I don’t think he is usual person.
A．a;an B．an;an C．a;a D．an;a
22．Han Li has San Francisco in the USA many times.
A．been to B．gone to
C．went to D．been in
23．The woman asked the doctor for some .
A．advice B．advices C．advise D．advises
24．Do you know the answer the question
A．with B．to C．of D．on
25．—Who has been to the USA —__________.
A．None B．Nobody C．All of D．None of
26．Have you visited the Great Wall
A．ever B．before C．did D．done
27．The population of Australia ________ about 21 million.
A．have B．are C．is D．has
28．He is______older than you.
A．many B．much C．more D．very
29．— Why do you like living in the countryside
— Because there’s ________ noise and ________ cars there.
A．fewer; less B．less; fewer C．less; less D．fewer; fewer
30．He is a little ________than you. But he is as________ as you.
A．thin; stronger B．thiner; strong C．thinner; strong D．thin; strong
四、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）
In England winter is not very cold and summer is not very 31 . There is not a great 32 between summer and winter. Why is this
England has a warm winter and a 33 summer because it is an island（岛）country. In winter, the sea is 34 than the land. The winds from the sea 35 warm air to England. In summer, the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to England.
The 36 winds blow over England all the year round. They blow from the southwest. They are 37 winds. They bring 38 to England. England has a lot of rain all the year round. The west of England is 39 than the east. More rain falls there.
The four seasons are all 40 months long. If you want to visit England, you can go there in each season.
31．A．warm B．hot C．cool D．cold
32．A．fog B．wind C．rain D．difference（区别）
33．A．cold B．cool C．hot D．warm
34．A．warmer B．cooler C．colder D．higher
35．A．carries B．carry C．brings D．takes
36．A．southeast B．northwest C．northeast D．southwest
37．A．cool B．cold C．wet D．hot
38．A．cloud B．rain C．wind D．snow
39．A．drier B．wetter C．colder D．hotter
40．A．one B．two C．three D．four
五、阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。）
A
Hi, my name is Millie. I'm from New York，but I'm living in a small town in England now. There is one wide road in this town and there is no train. You can see a shop, a restaurant and a pub along the road. There is a park near the shop. We usually go there on Sunday mornings. There is a lake to the east of the town. Many people like to have a picnic near the lake.
My house is not very big but it is very beautiful. I have a garden in front of my house and I often grow some flowers in it. There is a table and some chairs in the garden, too. I often read books and drink tea there. Sometimes my friends come to visit me and we like to talk in my garden. My life here is comfortable and I enjoy myself here.
41．Millie's home town is ____.
A．Cambridge B．Paris
C．New York D．London
42．When does Millie go to the park
A．On Saturdays. B．On Sundays.
C．On Mondays. D．On Fridays.
43．What do people like to do near the lake
A．Play sports. B．Have a picnic.
C．Take photos. D．Drink tea.
44．What does Millie often do in her garden
A．Talk with her friends. B．Enjoy the sunshine.
C．Have some tea. D．Write books.
45．Millie is ____about her life now.
A．sad B．famous
C．busy D．happy
B
The more you travel, the more you want to go. Here are the top 5 places I want to visit.
India I’ve wanted to go to India for years. I am crazy about the Taj Mahal. My family are going there in October，so I finally get the chance to visit my dream place.
Greece I’d like to go to Greece in summer to enjoy white beaches, white houses, tasty food and delicious wine. For years Greece has been popular with people who look for a cheap holiday.
China I want to go to China because it has a long and rich history. I would like to visit the world’s longest wall—the Great Wall, and the world’s largest palace—the Forbidden City. I’m going to the Museum of Terracotta Army. There I can see thousands of life-size statues with different faces and in different uniforms.
Scotland I’ve visited it a few times. Next year I’d like to travel to the countryside there. People in Scotland are always so much fun.
The Maldives As a lover of scuba-diving and fresh seafood, I hope next year will be my year to visit the Maldives. White beaches and wooden houses, I’m coming.
Tell me where you would like to visit next year.
46．The writer would like to go to India because ________.
A．the Indian people are interesting
B．it is a country with a long history
C．he likes its beaches and food
D．he wants to go to the Taj Mahal
47．According to the passage, we know ________.
A．the wine tastes terrible in Greece
B．people can spend little money visiting Greece
C．winter is the best time to visit Greece
D．people in Greece don’t like white
48．The writer would like to visit ________ places in China.
A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5
49．The writer has been to ________ for several times.
A．The Maldives B．Greece
C．Scotland D．China
50．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The writer became interested in India three years ago.
B．The writer wants to dive in the Maldives.
C．The world’s largest palace is in Greece.
D．The writer will visit the central part of Scotland.
六、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。）
从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。
A：Hello！My name is Jay Xia.Welcome to our school!
B：Thank you.I'm Tom.
A： 51
B：I am from Australia.
A： 52
B：I live in Sydney.
A：Where is it
B: 53
A: Is it bigger than Canberra, the capital of Australia
B: 54
A: What's the population of it
B: It is a big city with over five million people.
A: 55
B: Sydney Opera House.
A: Oh,I see. It is one of the most famous places in the world.
A．Which city do you live in
B．What is it famous for
C．Yes，it is.
D．Where are you from
E．It's in the southeast of Australia.
七、句型转换（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）
56．My father has been to Japan three times.(对画线部分提问)
your father been to Japan
57．The young man travelled there by plane.(对画线部分提问)
the young man there
58．The girls are having a wonderful time in China.(改为同义句)
The girls are in China.
59．My uncle flew to Beijing yesterday. (改为同义句)
My uncle to Beijing yesterday.
60．Since then over 400 million people have visited Beijing.(改为同义句)
Since then 400 million people have visited the Beijing.
八、书面表达（共15分。）
61．假如你是李华，春天旅行社在你所在的城市刊登了招聘兼职(part－time) 导游的广告，请你根据广告上的提示，用英文给旅行社的负责人写一封信，表示你希望得到一份兼职导游的工作。
Wanted — part－time TOURIST GUIDES
Do you know the city well
Do you like talking to people
Can you speak English
Are you free in July or in August
Please write to Peter Luo.
Spring Travel Agency
注意：70词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。
试卷第2页，共2页
试卷第1页，共1页
参考答案：
1．hills
【详解】句意：我的家乡有许多小山。hill“小山”，名词；由空前的“a lot of”可知，此处要用名词复数。故填hills。
2．population
【详解】句意：中国是世界上人口最多的国家。population“人口”，集合名词；表示人口的多少用large，small等修饰，the largest population“最多的人口”。故填population。
3．wide
【详解】句意：这座桥大约十米宽。“基数词+度量单位+形容词” 表计量，ten metres wide“十米宽”。故填wide。
4．million
【详解】句意：——这个城市有多少人？——大约一百万。million表示“百万”，与数词one连用，不加s，故填million。
5．than
【详解】句意：地球比月亮大。句中bigger是形容词比较级，表示“比”，用than，故填than。
6．north
【详解】句意：北京在中国的北部，所以冬天很冷。the后接名词，north表示“北方”。故填north。
7．capital
【详解】句意：——纽约是美国的首都吗？——不，不是。the capital of…意思是“……的首都（省会）”。根据中文提示可知，故填capital。
8．umbrella
【详解】句意：要下雨了，请带上雨伞。umbrella“雨伞”，是可数名词，因之前有不定冠词an修饰，故应用单数形式。故填umbrella。
9．countryside
【详解】句意：他们经常去乡下拜访他们的祖父母。countryside“乡下”，名词，go to the countryside“去乡下”。故填countryside。
10．wide
【详解】句意：有一条大约10米宽的河穿过我们村。基数词+metres+wide，表示“多宽”，故填wide。
11．to bring
【详解】句意：露西，记得明天带你的历史书和语文书来。remember to do sth“记得做某事”，故为动词不定式to bring。故填to bring。
12．to have
【详解】句意：这个周末我想和朋友们去野餐。would like的用法：后接名词或代词，表示具体要某样东西；后接动词不定式，表示意愿、喜爱；此处所给的词have是动词，因此需用动词不定式作宾语。故填to have。
13．important
【详解】句意：我认为英语和汉语一样重要。as+形容词/副词的原级+as“和……一样……”，此处作为系动词is的表语，故用形容词，故填important。
14．stronger
【详解】句意：托尼比他的哥哥更强壮。根据much可知此处用strong的比较级，故填stronger。
15．bigger
【详解】句意：这个黑色的书包比那个白色的书包要大。考查形容词比较级。结合前面是is，所以此处缺形容词，根据空后有“than”，可知是形容词比较级，big的比较级是bigger，故填bigger。
16．taller
【详解】句意：他比班上任何一个男孩都高。than用于比较级的句子中，tall的比较级为taller。故填taller。
17．high
【详解】句意：北美鹿能跳到2.6米高。此处是as…as结构，表示“和……一样”，两个as之间跟形容词或副词的原级，所以此处直接用副词原形，修饰句中的动词，故填high。
18．especially
【详解】句意：互联网被人们广泛使用，尤其是年轻人。“special”是形容词，表示“特别的”，放在“by young people”前表示强调，用副词especially，表示“尤其是，特别是”。故填especially。
19．watching
【详解】句意：大多数男孩喜欢看NBA比赛。此处表达的是“喜欢做某事”，英语是enjoy doing sth.，所以空格用动名词作宾语，故填watching。
20．itself
【详解】句意：那只小老虎不能照顾自己。它需要特别照顾。根据“The baby tiger is unable to look after...”可知，主语是“The baby tiger”，look after之后的宾语也是the baby tiger，可用反身代词itself指代。故填itself。
21．D
【详解】句意：这名男子是中国国际航空公司的机长。我认为他不是一个普通的人。
考查冠词辨析。an用于元音音素之前；a用于辅音音素之前。air以元音音素开头，所以用an；而usual以辅音音素开头，所以用a，故选D。
22．A
【详解】句意：韩丽去过美国旧金山很多次。
考查现在完成时。have been to到过……，去过……（已经回来了）；have gone to去了……；have been in待在某地。根据“many times.”可知，去过很多次，故选A。
23．A
【详解】句意：这位女士向医生寻求一些建议。
考查词语辨析，advice建议，忠告，是不可数名词；advise建议，动词。根据“some”可知，需要名词形式，故选A。
24．B
【详解】句意：你知道这个问题的答案吗？
主要考查介词辨析。with和；to到；of……的；on在……上。the answer to“……的答案”，故选B。
25．B
【详解】句意：——谁去过美国？——没有人。
考查不定代词辨析。none没有，强调数量；nobody没有人；all of所有的，后接名词；none of没有，后接名词。根据“Who has been to the USA ”可知，没有人去过，故选B。
26．A
【详解】句意：你参观过长城吗？
考查副词辨析。ever曾经；before以前；did做；done做，过去分词。根据“visited the Great Wall”可知，是曾经参观过长城吗，故选A。
27．C
【详解】句意：澳大利亚的人口约为2100万。
population人口，人数；作主语时一般看作单数，谓语动词用三单，故排除A、B；The population of+某地+is+基数词. 意为：某地人口是多少。用is而不是has,故排除D。故选C。
28．B
【详解】句意：他比你大得多。
此题考查形容词的比较级的用法。两者之间的相互比较，在比较级的前面可以用much，a little，a bit等修饰，以加强语气。Many，more，very等不能用在比较级的前面，故选B。
29．B
【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢住在乡下？——因为那里噪音少，车也少。
less是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词复数； noise噪音，一般看作不可数名词，故用less修饰；cars汽车，可数名词复数，故用fewer修饰。故选B。
【点睛】此题考查形容词的比较级，熟知形容词的比较级及用法。less是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词复数。结合语境，仔细分析，可得出正确答案。
30．C
【详解】句意：他比你瘦一点。但他和你一样强壮。
考查形容词的比较级或同级比较。第一空根据than you可知用比较级，thin“瘦的”，比较级thinner；第二空是同级比较，as...as“和……一样”，中间加形容词原级，strong“强壮的”，是形容词，故选C。
31．B 32．D 33．B 34．A 35．B 36．D 37．C 38．B 39．B 40．C
【分析】文章主要分析英国的气候及其成因。
31．句意：在英国，冬天不很冷夏天不很热。
考查形容词及语境的理解。A. warm温暖的；B. hot热的；C. cool凉爽的；D. cold寒冷的。结合句意，“winter冬天”对应“summer夏天”，故“cold冷”对应“hot热”。故选B。
32．句意：冬天和夏天没有太大的区别。
考查名词及语境的理解。A. fog雾； B. wind风；C. rain雨；D. difference（区别）。根据前句句意“冬天不很冷夏天不很热”可知，冬天和夏天没有太大的区别。故选D。
33．句意：英国拥有温暖的冬天和凉爽的夏天因为它是一个岛国。
考查形容词及语境的理解。A. cold寒冷的；B. cool凉爽的；C. hot热的；D. warm温暖的。根据第一句句意“夏天不很热”可知，夏天是凉爽的。故选B。
34．句意：在冬天，海洋比陆地温暖。
考查形容词比较级及语境的理解。A. warmer比……温暖； B. cooler比……凉爽； C. colder 比……冷；D. higher比……高。根据下句句意“从海上吹来的风把温暖的空气带到英国。”可知，在冬天，海洋比陆地温暖。故选A。
35．句意：从海上吹来的风把温暖的空气带到英国。
考查动词及语境的理解。A. carries携带，动词三单；B. carry携带，动词原形；C. brings带来，动词三单；D. takes带走，动词三单。分析句子结构，主语The winds是名词复数，故动词用原形，故排除A、C、D。故选B。
36．句意：西南风全年刮遍英国。
考查名词及语境的理解。A. southeast东南；B. northwest西北；C. northeast东北；D. southwest西南。根据下句They blow from the southwest.可知，风是西南风。故选D。
37．句意：它们是潮湿的风。
考查形容词及语境的理解。A. cool凉爽的；B. cold寒冷的；C. wet潮湿的；D. hot热的。根据“England has a lot of rain all the year round. 英国全年有大量的雨水。”可知，风是潮湿的风。故选C。
38．句意：它们给英国带来雨水。
考查名词及语境的理解。A. cloud云；B. rain雨； C. wind风；D. snow雪。根据“England has a lot of rain all the year round. 英国全年有大量的雨水。”可知，风给英国带来雨水。故选B。
39．句意：英国的西部比东部潮湿。
考查形容词比较级及语境的理解。A. drier比……干；B. wetter比……潮湿 C. colder 比……冷D. hotter比……热。根据“More rain falls there. 那里下更多的雨。”可知，英国的西部比东部潮湿。故选B。
40．句意：四季都长达三个月。
考查数词及语境的理解。A. one一； B. two二；C. three三；D. four四。结合常识，英国一年四季雨水充沛，每个季节都是三个月长。故选C。
【点睛】解答此类题目，首先需要通读全文，掌握文章大意；其次分析每一个空格前后的语意和语境，进而根据相关知识选择正确的答案。例如小题6，考查名词及语境的理解。A. southeast东南；B. northwest西北；C. northeast东北；D. southwest西南。根据下句They blow from the southwest.可知，风是西南风。
41．C 42．B 43．B 44．C 45．D
【分析】这篇短文中Millie向我们讲述了他的生活，他现在住在英国的一个小镇上，房子虽然不大，但是很漂亮，还有一个花园，Millie喜欢在花园里种植一些花，他经常在那里读书和喝茶。Millie非常喜欢他的生活。
41．细节理解题。根据短文的开头句子“I’m from New York but I’m living in a small town in England now.”可知，虽然Millie现在住在英国的一个小镇，但是他来自纽约，所以他的家乡应该是纽约。故答案选C。
42．细节理解题。根据第一段中的句子“There is a park near the shop. We usually go there on Sunday mornings.”可知，Millie每周日的上午去公园。故答案选B。
43．细节理解题。根据第一段中的最后There is a lake to the east of the town. Many people like to have a picnic near the lake.可知，在这个小镇的东边有一个湖，人们喜欢在湖边野餐。故选B。
44．细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子“There is a table and some chairs in the garden, too. I often read books and drink tea there.”可知在Millie的花园里还有一张桌子和几把椅子。他经常在那里读书和喝茶。故答案为C。
45．细节理解题。根据短文的最后一句话“My life here is comfortable so I am very happy.”可知，Millie的生活非常舒适，他非常开心。故选D。
46．D 47．B 48．B 49．C 50．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者最想去的5个地方。
46．细节理解题。根据“I’ve wanted to go to India for years. I am crazy about the Taj Mahal.”可知，他想去泰姬陵。故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据“For years Greece has been popular with people who look for a cheap holiday.”可知，人们可以花很少的钱去希腊旅游。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“I would like to visit the world’s longest wall—the Great Wall, and the world’s largest palace—the Forbidden City. I’m going to the Museum of Terracotta Army.”可知，作者想拜访中国的三个地方。故选B。
49．细节理解题。根据“I’ve visited it a few times.”可知，作者去过苏格兰好几次。故选C。
50．细节理解题。根据“As a lover of scuba-diving and fresh seafood, I hope next year will be my year to visit the Maldives.”可知，作者想去马尔代夫潜水。故选B。
51．D 52．A 53．E 54．C 55．B
【分析】Jay Xia询问Tom来自哪里，Tom说来自澳大利亚的悉尼，它比澳大利亚首都堪培拉还要大，是一个拥有五百万人口的大城市。以悉尼歌剧院而闻名。
51．由下句的“I am from Australia.”即“我来自澳大利亚”可知，本句提问“你来自哪里？”故答案为D。
52．由下句“I live in Sydney.”我住在悉尼。可知本句询问“你住在哪一个城市？”故答案为A。
53．根据上句的“Where is it ”可知这里是讲有关Sydney的地理位置：它在澳大利亚东南部。故答案为E。
54．问句“Is it bigger than Canberra, the capital of Australia ”是一般疑问句，一般疑问句用yes或no回答。故答案为C。
55．回答为“Sydney Opera House”，而澳大利亚悉尼以悉尼歌剧院闻名世界，因此上句应该是问“它以什么而闻名？”故答案为B。
56． How many times has
【详解】句意：我父亲去过日本三次。画线部分为“three”，为数量，结合题干可知，此处询问“多少次”，使用How many times；have been to“曾经去过”，主语为名词单数，使用助动词has。故填How；many；times；has。
57． How did travel
【详解】句意：年轻人坐飞机去那儿旅行。划线部分是交通方式，对其提问用how引导的特殊疑问句，原句谓语动词是动词过去式，改为特殊疑问句需借助助动词did，提到主语前，动词用原形。故填How；did；travel。
58． enjoying themselves
【详解】句意：女孩们在中国玩得很开心。动词短语enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”，可以替换have a wonderful time。原句时态是现在进行时，主语是第三人称复数，反身代词用themselves。故填enjoying；themselves。
59． went by plane
【详解】句意：我叔叔昨天乘飞机去了北京。题目考查同义句，flew是动词fly的过去式，fly to sp.“乘坐飞机去某地”，可以用动词短语“go to sp. by plane”替换，时态为一般过去时，所以动词go使用过去式went。故填went；by；plane。
60． more than city of
【详解】句意：自那时以来，已有4亿多人访问了北京。over等于more than“超过”，the city of表示“特指某个特定的城市”，故填more；than；city；of。
61．例文
Dear Mr Luo，
I am interested in the part－time job as a tourist guide of your travel agency.I was born in the city.So I know it very well.I like talking with people very much.Whenever I start talking with people，they find me a very friendly person.I can also speak two foreign languages，English and French.I will have lots of free time in July and in August because I will be on summer holidays then.
I am looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours，
Li Hua
【详解】这是一篇应用文写作，根据招聘兼职(part－time) 导游的广告提示写一封应聘信。人称用第一人称，时态以一般现在时态为主。内容包括：1.点明书信目的以及自身优势；2. 自己的应聘理由，想法及打算；3. 期盼回信。写作要紧紧围绕四个问题展开：Do you know the city well 你对这个城市很了解吗？Do you like talking to people 你喜欢和人交流吗？Can you speak English 你会说英语吗？Are you free in July or in August 7月或8月有空吗？写作中要适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。
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