牛津译林版初中英语七年级下册Unit 4 Finding your way 单元测试
一、单项选择。
1.There is guitar the wall of the living room.
A.a; on B.a; in C.an; on D.an; in
2.Nanjing is the east of China and China is the west of Japan.
A.in; on B.to; in C.in; to D.to; on
3.We would like you and we look forward you.
A.to come; to see B.come; to seeing
C.come; to see D.to come; to seeing
4.—Jim, why are you standing
—I can't see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting _______ me.
A.behind B.next to C.between D.in front of
5.—Is there a No. 2 bus stop near here
— Yes, there is. at the traffic lights, and you will find it.
A.Turning left B.Turn left C.To turn left D.Turns left
6.It's better for health to a bike than to a car.
A.ride; ride B.drive; drive C.ride; drive D.drive; ride
7.The parrot is very clever. It can make beautiful_________.
A.sound B.shout C.noise D.voice
8.There is a bridge the river. Be careful when you it.
A.across; over B.over; cross C.over; across D.cross; over
9.—Science is too boring for me, Mum.
—Honey, work hard you'll find it interesting.
A.but B.or C.and D.so
10.Please don't stand near the monkeys. They can be sometimes.
A.friendly B.lovely C.dangerous D.quiet
11.Next to the school a road and across the road some fruit shops.
A.are; is B.is; are C.are; are D.is; is
12.—Excuse me, can you tell me to the zoo
—Of course.
A.how get B.how to get C.how getting D.how I getting
13.We saw the dog jumping into the room the window.
A.across B.through C.cross D.by
14.—Good morning, class. Is here today
—No, sir. Tom is absent. He is ill at home.
A.anybody B.everybody C.nobody D.somebody
15.—Could you go swimming with me this afternoon, Jane
—____________, but I have to do the chores first.
A.I'd like to B.Of course not C.I don't mind D.It's nothing
二、完形填空。
16.完形填空
Tom is four years old
now. His father works in a middle school and (1) P.E. there. His mother works in a shop and his
grandma looks after him (2) .
The boy is clever and always (3) that he knows more than his little friends.
One morning Tom's father (4) earlier. The school in which he works is going
to hold a sports meeting that day. Of course he is going to be (5) than any other teacher in his school. About
two hours later Tom's grandma (6) sick. Her head hurts but she can't go to see a
(7) by herself. She calls her son, but (8) answers. So she asks the little boy to go to
tell his father about it.
As soon as Tom goes out,
he (9) his friend Henry. And he asks
him to go there with him. The boys want to watch the sports meeting and they (10) go there happily. When they get to the school,
there are a lot of people on the (11) and the boys' 400-metre relay race(男子400米接力赛) (12) . They stop to watch it. And Tom (13) what his grandma tells him to do. They are
attracted(吸引) by the race. Henry asks, "Why is the
front boy running so fast "
Of course Tom doesn't
know about it. He (14) for a minute and says, "What a fool!
Don't you see the other boys with (15) in their hands are running after him "
(1)A.studies B.teaches C.talks D.watches
(2)A.at school B.in the zoo C.in the shop D.at home
(3)A.tells B.wants C.shows D.likes
(4)A.leaves B.stays C.comes D.eats
(5)A.early B.freer C.busy D.busier
(6)A.wants B.feels C.guesses D.hopes
(7)A.teacher B.policeman C.doctor D.worker
(8)A.nobody B.somebody C.everybody D.anybody
(9)A.meets B.hits C.hears D.listens to
(10)A.all B.some C.many D.both
(11)A.classroom B.playground C.garden D.park
(12)A.finishes B.ends C.begins D.happens
(13)A.remembers B.forgets C.knows D.says
(14)A.sees B.plays C.thinks D.jumps
(15)A.sticks(棍子) B.balls C.tickets(票) D.knives
三、阅读理解
17.阅读理解
Welcome to Bangkok. Going around Bangkok is
not difficult. All you need to do is get an address(地址), take the underground at a station or get into a taxi. But what
should you do if there are no stations around you
Bangkok
Map App
Download(下载)
the Bangkok Map App to your mobile phone. It's free but very helpful. Just tell
it where you are going, and it will tell you the right way.
Signs in
English
You can find many signs around Bangkok.
Most signs at banks, shopping malls and fast food restaurants are in English. Some
of them may not be totally(完全地) in
English, but one or two words in English may help you.
Call 191
If your phone doesn't work well or you
can't find useful signs, please call 191. The Bangkok police will help you
soon.
(1)How many tips(诀窍) does the writer tell us
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
(2)What is the Bangkok Map App like
A.It's expensive. B.It's on a computer.
C.It's useless (无用的). D.It can help you find the way.
(3)What do you know about the signs in Bangkok
A.They are all in English. B.There are lots of signs there.
C.They are very big. D.They are only near the stations.
(4)What is 1917
A.The police's phone number in Bangkok.
B.The writer's phone number.
C.The writer's room number.
D.The number of the signs.
(5)Who can be interested in the passage
A.A postman. B.A policeman. C.A visitor. D.A student.
18.阅读理解
I love small towns, and I enjoy going on a trip around them on foot with my friends. If you love them like me, Bangued is a nice place.
Bangued is the capital town of Abra. When you get there, start your walking trip at Victoria Park. There is a hill in the park. Go up to the hill top, because it is the best place to enjoy the whole view(景观) of Bangued. Really wonderful!
After going out of Victoria Park, walk for about 50 metres to Town Square. It's north of Victoria Park. You can have a rest and talk with local people there.
South of the park is Bangued Cathedral. It is a big church(教堂) with a long history. It was a hospital in the 1940s, but now it is a place to visit for fun.
Next to the cathedral is Parish Rectory. Sorry you can't visit it inside.
But there are some great restaurants around this area. If you love fast food, Jollibee and Chowking are just beside Town Square.
(1)The underlined word "them" in Paragraph 1 refers to(指代) _________.
A.small towns B.trips C.people D.friends
(2)Which is the best place to enjoy the whole view of Bangued
A.Bangued Cathedral. B.The top of the hill.
C.Town Square. D.Parish Rectory.
(3)What can people do at Town Square
A.Go swimming. B.Do the shopping.
C.Talk with local people. D.Watch a good show.
(4)What can we learn from the passage
A.Victoria Park is famous in Bangued.
B.Victoria Park is south of Town Square.
C.People can visit Parish Rectory inside.
D.Jollibee is next to Parish Rectory.
(5)Which is the best title of the passage
A.Walking around Bangued. B.A large town in Abra.
C.Great restaurants in Bangued. D.Why I love small towns.
四、根据句子意思及括号中所给中文提示填空。
19.There are many (长椅) in the park for people to have a rest.
20.Mum is waiting for me at the street (角落).
21.Pandas start to eat (竹子) when they are one year old.
22.Brenda will spend all day (准备) the meal.
23.—Can I smoke here
—You'd better not. Look at the (标志) "NO SMOKING".
五、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
24.In autumn, we can see (leaf) everywhere on the
ground.
25.There (not be) any football matches on CCTV-5
tomorrow evening, are there
26.I often have a lot of homework (do) after school.
27.We plan to go out for a picnic. So we hope it (not rain) tomorrow.
28. (work) hard, and you will be better at English
some day.
六、任务型阅读。
29.任务型阅读
We all want to live
comfortably and safely in our community, so we put up this notice here to tell
you something we think you should follow.
The main streets are
cleaned twice a week, so please try to keep them tidy and clean and do not
leave furniture or rubbish on the stairs.
The main lights are on a
timer(定时器) and they stay
on for five minutes when you press them. Please tell us if any lights are not
working.
Please keep noise to a
minimum(最小值). Loud music
and other loud noise can disturb(打扰) other people and
we will get in touch with you if you make too much noise.
Make sure the outside
door is always locked and do not let any strangers get into your house.
Each flat has one car
parking space(停车位). These are
numbered and are at the back of the building. If you have more than one car,
you will have to park it on the road.
If you have any problems
or questions, please call us at 080-00969000.
Rules for living in
the community
We all want to live in a and safe community, so we had better these rules.
Cleaning We clean the main streets a week, so please help keep them clean and
tidy.
Lights The lights can stay on for five . If any lights are , please tell us.
Noise Please keep and don't disturb others.
Safety Lock the outside door and never let strangers .
Parking Each space has a number. If you have one car, you will have to park it on the
road.
If you have any or questions, please call us.
七、首字母填空
30.首字母填空
Hello, everyone. I am
Lucy. I'd like to say something about my school.
My school is in the
centre of the town, on Xihua S . There is a big park near my school. My
school is only about half an h walk from my home. And if I r my bike, it takes only ten minutes. I usually
go to school by bike. Every morning, I ride along Zhongshan Road and take the s turning on the left, into Xihua Street. The
school is right on my right. So I don't have to get up too e every morning. And I can go b home for lunch every day. Sometimes, when it
rains, I take a bus to school. I get on the bus on Guangming Road and get off
at the next bus s on
Xihua Street. The bus stop is right n to the school gate.
It's good to live near
school. But there is a p .
There is usually too much traffic during rush hours 'in the afternoon. And I
hate w for a long time at the traffic lights. It's
not an interesting thing to watch so many cars and people on the road. And
another problem is that when we have lessons, there is usually too much noise
from the streets.
八、根据中文提示翻译句子。
31.一直走,然后在红绿灯处向左拐。
32.许多孩子喜欢在周末玩一整天的电脑游戏。
33.格林一家正在为晚餐准备一些食物和饮料。
34.我们在出口处还是在电影院外面见面呢
35.猴子们聪明又滑稽,它们总是使人们发笑。
九、书面表达。
36.Andy想在周末举办一个聚会,他想请外教Mr Green参加。请你替他写一封邀请信,60词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
要点:1)时间:周六晚上6点至8点;
2)地点:Andy家;
3)被邀请者:Andy的老师和同学;
4)路线:从学校门口坐3路公共汽车到北京路下车,然后向前走大约1分钟,右拐到迎春街;
5)Andy将于周六晚上5点50分在迎春街的第一幢大楼前等MrGreen。
Dear
Mr Green,
I will have a party this Saturday evening.I hope you will come to my party if you have time.
All my family look forward to seeing you at
the party.
Lots
of love,
Andy
答案解析部分
1.【答案】A
【知识点】表示数量“一”;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:起居室的墙上有一个吉他。a用于辅音音素之前,an英语元音音素之前,guiter是以辅音音素/g/开头的,“在墙上”用介词on,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词和介词。注意a用于辅音音素之前,an英语元音音素之前。
2.【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:南京在中国的东部,中国在日本的西部。in the east of…表示在(中国范围里)东部;to the west of… 表示在(不接壤)西部。结合句意和常识,南京是中国的,日本在中国西部,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意不同介词的意义和用法。
3.【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我们希望您能来,我们期待着您的光临。would like sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”,固定搭配,故此处用动词不定式to come。look forward to doing sth.,“期望做某事”,固定搭配,故此处用to seeing。故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意动词不定式和动名词的用法。
4.【答案】D
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——为什么你站起来,吉姆?——我不能看到黑板,两个高个子男同学坐在我前面。A.behind"在……后面";B.next to"挨着,在……旁边";C.between"在两者之间";D.in front of"在……前面";由前句句意我看不清黑板,可知两个高个男孩坐在我前面,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意区分各选项介词的意义和用法。
5.【答案】B
【知识点】表示肯定的祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意:——这附近有2路公共汽车站吗?——是的,有。在红绿灯处左转,你会找到的。结合语境,可知本句是祈使句,祈使句中动词用原形。故选B。
【点评】考查祈使句。注意祈使句中动词用原形。
6.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:骑自行车比开车对健康有益。ride a bike骑自行车,固定搭配;drive a car开车,固定搭配故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配ride a bike和drive a car。
7.【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这只鹦鹉是非常聪明的,它能发出美妙的声音。A.声音,指的是大自然的声音;B.喊叫;C.噪音;D.嗓音。it代指parrot,鹦鹉,所以是鹦鹉发出美妙的声音,指的是大自然的声音,故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析,首先识记其区别,然后根据句意确定。
8.【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析;词性辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:河上有一座桥,当你穿过它时小心点。across穿过,介词,指的是从物体表面穿过;over在......正上方,介词;cross穿过,实义动词。河流正上方有一座桥,所以用over,排除A、D。第二个句子没有谓语,所以用cross,穿过,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析和词性辨析,注意平时识记其区别,理解句意。
9.【答案】C
【知识点】祈使句+and(or)+陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:——科学对我来说太无聊了,妈妈。——亲爱的,努力工作,你会发现很有趣的。A.但是;B.或者;C.和;D.因此。此为“祈使句+and/or+you'll…”句型,故排除A、D。从句意“努力工作,你会发现很有趣的”可知,本句表示努力工作的条件成立,用or的话,表示的是不好的结果。故选C。
【点评】考查祈使句。注意牢记“祈使句+and/or+you'll…”的句型。
10.【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:请不要站在猴子旁边,它们可能有时是危险的。A.友好的;B.可爱的;C.危险的;D.安静的。they代指monkeys,猴子,不靠近猴子的原因是猴子有时是危险的,故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,首先识记单词及词义,然后根据句意确定。
11.【答案】B
【知识点】系动词be
【解析】【分析】句意:学校旁边是一条路,对面是一些水果店。第一句主语是单数school,所以be动词用is;第二句主语是复数shops,所以be动词用are,故选B。
【点评】考查be动词,注意根据主语单复数确定be动词。
12.【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,打扰一下,你能告诉我怎样到达动物园吗?——当然。how to do sth.怎样做某事,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配how to do sth.。
13.【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们看见狗从窗户跳进房间。A.穿过,介词,指的是从物体表面穿过;B.通过,介词,指的是从物体内部通过;C.穿过,实义动词;D.通过,介词,表示方式。window窗户,指的是从窗户内部穿过,所以用through,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,首先识记其区别,如果根据关键词句确定。
14.【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——早上好,同学们。今天每个人都在这吗?——不,先生。Tom不在。他生病在家了。A.任何人;B.每个人;C.没有人;D.有人。早上上课前老师询问每个人都来了吗,所以用everybody,故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析,首先识记选项意思,然后根据句意确定。
15.【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——简,今天下午你能和我一起去游泳吗?——我想去,但我得先做家务。A.我想;B.当然不;C.我不介意;D.没什么。根据问句可知表示委婉请求,不接受时用I'd like to,but,故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际,首先识记选项意思,然后识记表示委婉请求,不接受时用I'd like to,but。
16.【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)A;(10)D;(11)B;(12)C;(13)B;(14)C;(15)A
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tom的奶奶感到不舒服,她给Tom的爸爸打电话时Tom的爸爸忙于运动会所以没有接电话,奶奶让Tom去学校告诉爸爸,Tom在路上遇见了Henry,两个人一起去了学校,他们一起观看了男子400米接力赛,但是Tom忘记了告诉爸爸奶奶生病的事情。
(1)句意:他的爸爸在一所中学上班,在那教体育。A.学习;B.教学;C.谈话;D.观看。Tom的爸爸在一所中学教体育,故选B。
(2)句意:她的妈妈在商店里工作,他的奶奶在家照顾他。A.在学校;B.在动物园;C.在商店;D.在家。根据前文可知Tom的妈妈和爸爸都上班,所以奶奶在家照顾Tom,故选D。
(3)句意:这个男孩很聪明,总是显示出他比他的小朋友懂得更多。A.告诉;B.想要;C.表明、展示;D.喜欢。根据前句The boy is clever可知Tom是聪明的,所以总能显示出他比其他小朋友知道的多,故选C。
(4)句意:一天早上Tom的爸爸早早离开了。A.离开;B.待在;C.来;D.吃。根据后句The school in which he works is going to hold a sports meeting that day.可知学校举行运动会,所以Tom的爸爸早早离开,故选A。
(5)句意:当然,他比学校里ID其他任何老师都更忙。A.早,形容词原级;B.更自由的,形容词比较级;C.繁忙的,形容词原级;D.更繁忙的,形容词比较级。than是比较级标志词,排除A、C。根据常识可知运动会时体育老师忙点,故选D。
(6)句意:大约2小时后Tom的奶奶感到不舒服。A.想要;B.感到;C.猜测;D.希望。sick不舒服的,feel sick感到不舒服,故选B。
(7)句意:她的头疼,但是她不能独自去看医生。A.老师;B.警察;C.医生;D.工人。奶奶头疼,所以是去看医生,see a doctor看医生,故选C。
(8)句意:她给她的儿子打电话,但是没人接电话。A.没人;B.有人;C.每个人;D.任何人。根据后句So she asks the little boy to go to tell his father about it.可知奶奶让Tom去学校告诉爸爸,原因是没人接电话,故选A。
(9)句意:Tom一出去就遇见了朋友Henry。A.遇见;B.打击;C.听见;D.听。friend朋友,所以是一出去就遇见了Henry,故选A。
(10)句意:男孩们想看运动会,他们都很高兴去那里。A.所有,后面用可数名词复数,指的是三者或者三者以上;B.一些,修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词;C.许多,修饰可数名词复数;D.两者都,修饰可数名词复数。they代指Tom and Henry,指的是两者,所以用both,故选D。
(11)句意:当他们到了学校,操场上有很多人。A.教室;B.操场;C.花园;D.公园。学校举行运动会,所以是操场上有许多人,故选B。
(12)句意: 男子400米接力赛开始。A.完成;B.结束;C.开始;D.发生。根据后句They stop to watch it.可知Tom和Henry停下来看比赛,因为男子400米接力赛开始了,故选C。
(13)句意:Tom忘记了他的奶奶告诉他做的事情。A.记得;B.忘记;C.知道;D.说。Tom的奶奶让Tom去学校告诉爸爸奶奶不舒服,但是Tom却观看了比赛,说明Tom忘记了奶奶的话,故选B。
(14)句意:他思考了一分钟,然后说“多么傻啊!”A.看见;B.玩;C.思考;D.跳。根据前文Henry asks, "Why is the front boy running so fast "可知Henry问了问题,所以Tom需要思考,故选C。
(15)句意:你没看见其他手里拿着棍子的男孩在追他吗?A.棍子;B.球;C.票;D.刀。根据常识可知接力赛时运动员需要拿着接力棒跑,故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
17.【答案】(1)B
(2)D
(3)B
(4)A
(5)C
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述在曼谷旅游的攻略,包括下载 曼谷地图应用程序,看英文标志,拨打191。
(1)细节理解题。根据Bangkok Map App,Signs in English,Call 191可知是三个,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据Just tell it where you are going, and it will tell you the right way.可知曼谷地图应用程序会帮你找路,故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据Most signs at banks, shopping malls and fast food restaurants are in English.可知在曼谷有很多标志,故选B。
(4)推理判断题。根据If your phone doesn't work well or you can't find useful signs, please call 191. The Bangkok police will help you soon.可知191是曼谷警方的电话号码,故选A。
(5)推理判断题。本文主要讲述在曼谷旅游的攻略,所以要去曼谷旅游的游客会感兴趣,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力,细节题、推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题要从文中寻找答案。推断题需要根据上下文,推断出需要的信息。
18.【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)C
(4)B
(5)A
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述的是作者在班加德徒步旅行的经历和感受。
(1)词义猜测题。根据前面I love small towns可知them指代前文的small town,故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据Go up to the hill top, because it is the best place to enjoy the whole view(景观) of Bangued.可知登上山顶是欣赏班加德全景的最好地方,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据walk for about 50 metres to Town Square. It's north of Victoria Park. You can have a rest and talk with local people there.可知在市区广场可以休息一下并和当地人交谈,故选C。
(4)推理判断题。根据根据After going out of Victoria Park, walk for about 50 metres to Town Square. It's north of Victoria Park.市区广场在维多利亚公园北边,可知维多利亚公园在市区广场南边,故选B。
(5)主旨大意题。本文主要讲述的是作者在班加德徒步旅行的经历和感受,所以A选项的漫步班加德适合做文章标题,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力,细节题、推断题、词义猜测题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题要从文中寻找答案。推断题需要根据上下文,推断出需要的信息;词句猜测题需要联系上下文,推出词句的意思。主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
19.【答案】benches
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:公园里有许多人们用来休息的长椅。长椅用bench,可数名词,many修饰可数名词复数,所以用benches,故填benches。
【点评】考查名词拼写,首先识记单词及词义,然后注意many修饰可数名词复数。
20.【答案】corner
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈在街角等我。角落用corner,可数名词,指的是一个角落,所以用单数,故填corner。
【点评】考查名词拼写,首先识记单词及词义,然后根据句意确定单复数。
21.【答案】bamboo
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:当熊猫一岁时它们开始吃竹子。竹子用bamboo,不可数名词,故填bamboo。
【点评】考查名词拼写,首先识记单词及词义,然后识记不可数名词。
22.【答案】preparing
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:Brenda将花费整天准备饭菜。准备用prepare,实义动词,spend+时间+doing sth.做某事花费某人多长时间,固定搭配,所以用preparing,故填preparing。
【点评】考查固定搭配spend+时间+doing sth.。
23.【答案】sign
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——我能在这吸烟吗?——你最好不要。看看“禁止吸烟”的标志。标志用sign,可数名词,指的是一个标志,所以用单数,故填sign。
【点评】考查名词拼写,首先识记单词及词义,然后注意可数名词单复数形式。
24.【答案】leaves
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:在秋天,我们可以看到地上到处是叶子。leaf叶子,可数名词,前面没有表示单数的a或者one,所以用复数leaves,故填leaves。
【点评】考查可数名词复数,注意平时识记其变化规则。
25.【答案】isn't going to be
【知识点】there be结构;一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:明晚中央电视台五台不会有足球比赛了,是吗?there be表示有......,tomorrow evening表明时态是一般将来时,there be结构的一般将来时是there is going to be,否定是there isn't going to be,故填isn't going to be。
【点评】考查there be结构的一般将来时。
26.【答案】to do
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:我经常放学后有许多作业要做。do做,实义动词,to do不定式做名词homework的定语,故填to do。
【点评】考查动词不定式,注意平时识记to do不定式做名词的定语。
27.【答案】won't rain
【知识点】时态统一
【解析】【分析】句意:我计划出去野餐。因此我们希望明天不下雨。主句是一般现在时,根据时间状语tomorrow可知从句时态是一般将来时,故答案为won't rain。
【点评】此题考查从句的时态。注意主句的时态,确定从句的时态。
28.【答案】Work
【知识点】表示肯定的祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意:努力学习,一天你将更加擅长英语。work工作,学习,实义动词。句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头,所以用原形work,注意首字母大写,故填Work。
【点评】考查祈使句,注意平时识记以动词原形开头。
29.【答案】comfortable;follow;twice;minutes;broken;quiet;in;parking;over;problems
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍的是要想有个舒服安全的社区,我们应该怎么做。
(1)由原文第一段We all want to live comfortably and safely in our community,可知我们都想住在一个既舒服又安全的社区,舒服的,comfortable,故答案为comfortable。
(2)由原文第一段so we put up this notice here to tell you something we think you should follow.可知我们最好要遵守这则通知里的一些事情,遵循,follow,故答案为follow。
(3)由原文第二段The main streets are cleaned twice a week可知我们要打扫主街一周两次,两次,twice,故答案为twice。
(4)由原文第三段The main lights are on a timer(定时器) and they stay on for five minutes when you press them.可知主街的灯可以停留五分钟,分钟,minutes,故答案为minutes。
(5)由原文第三段Please tell us if any lights are not working.可知如果任何灯坏了,请告知我们,损坏的,broken,故答案为broken。
(6)由原文第四段Loud music and other loud noise can disturb(打扰) other people and we will get in touch with you if you make too much noise.可知大声的音乐和噪音会打扰他人,因此要保持安静,安静的,quiet,故答案为quiet。
(7)由原文第五段Make sure the outside door is always locked and do not let any strangers get into your house.可知不要让陌生人进入你房子里,进入,let sb in,故答案为in。
(8)由原文第六段Each flat has one car parking space(停车位). These are numbered and are at the back of the building.可知每个公寓都有一个停车位,这些停车位都有号码,停车位,parking space,故答案为parking。
(9)由原文第六段If you have more than one car, you will have to park it on the road.可知如果你超过一辆车,你就不得不停在路边,超过,over,故答案为over。
(10)由原文最后一段If you have any problems or questions, please call us at 080-00969000.可知如果你有任何问题,请打电话给我们,问题,problems,故答案为problems。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意理解文章大意,再根据表格所缺内容在原文中找到正确答案。
30.【答案】Street;hour's;ride;second;early;back;stop;next;problem;waiting
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Lucy介绍了自己学校的地理位置、自己去学校的交通工具、路线和问题。
(1)句意:我的学校位于新华街道的城镇中心。根据首字母可知是street街道,注意首字母大写,故填Street。
(2)句意:我的学校离我家只有半个小时的步行路程。half an hour半小时,固定搭配,hour小时,可数名词单数,walk步行,名词,所以第一个名词用名词所有格,hour不以s结尾,所以加's,即hour's,故填hour's。
(3)句意:如果我骑自行车,仅仅花费10分钟。ride one's bike骑自行车,固定搭配,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,所以用原形ride,故填ride。
(4)句意:每天早上,我沿着中山路,在第二个路口左转,进入西华街。turning转弯,结合首字母可知是second第二,序数词,故填second。
(5)句意:所以我不得不每天早起。根据前文可知学校离家远,所以作者不得不早起,early早,副词,修饰动词短语get up,故填early。
(6)句意:我每天可以回家吃午饭。go back home回家,固定搭配,故填back。
(7)句意:我在光明路上车,在西华街的下一站下车。get off下车,所以是在车站下车,bus stop公交车站,故填stop。
(8)句意:公交车站靠近学校门口的右边。next to靠近,固定搭配,故填next。
(9)句意:但是有一个问题。根据后文And another problem is that when we have lessons, there is usually too much noise from the streets.另一个问题是,我们上课时,街上的噪音通常太大,可知讲的是问题,problem,可数名词,a后面用单数,故填problem。
(10)句意:我讨厌在红绿灯前等太久。等待红绿灯,wait for等待,固定搭配,hate doing sth.讨厌做某事,固定搭配,所以用waiting,故填waiting。
【点评】考查单词拼写,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
31.【答案】Walk straight on, and then turn left at the traffic lights.
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】一直走用walk straight on,固定搭配;然后用then;左转用turn left,固定搭配;在红绿灯处用at the traffic lights,固定搭配。祈使句+and+句子,故填Walk straight on, and then turn left at the traffic lights.。
【点评】考查汉译英,首先根据汉语意思确定所需单词,其次分析句子成分和时态形成正确的句子。
32.【答案】Many children like playing computer games all day long at weekends.
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】孩子用child,可数名词;许多用many,修饰可数名词复数,所以child用children;玩电脑游戏用play computer games,固定搭配,like doing sth.喜欢做什么固定搭配,所以用playing,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数children,所以like用原形;一整天用all day long,固定搭配;在周末用at weekends。故填Many children like playing computer games all day long at weekends.。
【点评】考查汉译英,首先根据汉语意思确定所需单词,其次分析句子成分和时态形成正确的句子。
33.【答案】The Greens are preparing some food and drinks for dinner.
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】表格林一家用the Greens,表示复数;为......准备......用prepare...for...,固定搭配,正在表明时态是现在进行时,结构是be+动词ing,主语是复数the Greens,所以be动词用are,prepare用preparing;食物用food,不可数名词,一些用some,修饰不可数名词food;晚餐用dinner。故填 The Greens are preparing some food and drinks for dinner.。
【点评】考查汉译英,首先根据汉语意思确定所需单词,其次分析句子成分和时态形成正确的句子。
34.【答案】Shall we meet at the exit or. outside the cinema
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】见面用meet,实义动词;我们做某事好吗用shall we do sth.,固定搭配,所以meet用原形;在出口处用at the exit,固定搭配;在电影院外面用outside the cinema;还是用or,连词。故填 Shall we meet at the exit or. outside the cinema 。
【点评】考查汉译英,首先根据汉语意思确定所需单词,其次分析句子成分和时态形成正确的句子。
35.【答案】Monkeys are clever and funny. They often make people laugh.
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】猴子们用monkeys,复数;聪明的用clever,形容词,滑稽的用funny,形容词,be+形容词,聪明又滑稽用be clever and funny,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数monkeys,所以be动词用are。它们用they;经常用often;使.....做某事用make sb. do sth.,固定搭配,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数they,所以make用原形;人们用people,复数;笑用laugh,实义动词,所以laugh用原形。故填Monkeys are clever and funny. They often make people laugh.。
【点评】考查汉译英,首先根据汉语意思确定所需单词,其次分析句子成分和时态形成正确的句子。
36.【答案】Dear Mr Green,
I will have a party this Saturday evening. I hope you will come to my party if you have time. It will last from six o'clock to eight o'clock in my house. The people who are invited are my teachers and classmates. I'm sure you know all of them, so don't worry you will be alone. Anyway, if you come here, you can take the No. 3 bus in front of our school gate, get off on Beijing Road, walk straight on for about one minute, then turn right into Yingchun Street. I will wait for you in front of the first building in Yingchun Street at ten to six.
All my family look forward to seeing you at the party.
Lots of love,
Andy
【知识点】应用文写作
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提示性作文,要求写一封邀请信,邀请外教Mr Green参加聚会。按照提示书写具体的时间,地点和路线等。人称为第一人称,时态有一般现在时和一般将来时。考生应在保证内容要点齐全的同时进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥。因此该类型的书面表达具有一定的灵活性,能比较好的体现考生的英语思维。
【点评】写作时注意文章的内容需要包含提示的所有要点,注意单词书写的准确度,语法运用的准确度,上下文注意连接的流畅度,以及逻辑合理。可适当发挥要做到层次清晰,表达准确。文章中运用了一些固定短语:from…to…和look forward to等,will+动词原形和look forward to doing sth.等句型的使用为文章加分不少。
牛津译林版初中英语七年级下册Unit 4 Finding your way 单元测试
一、单项选择。
1.There is guitar the wall of the living room.
A.a; on B.a; in C.an; on D.an; in
【答案】A
【知识点】表示数量“一”;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:起居室的墙上有一个吉他。a用于辅音音素之前,an英语元音音素之前,guiter是以辅音音素/g/开头的,“在墙上”用介词on,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词和介词。注意a用于辅音音素之前,an英语元音音素之前。
2.Nanjing is the east of China and China is the west of Japan.
A.in; on B.to; in C.in; to D.to; on
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:南京在中国的东部,中国在日本的西部。in the east of…表示在(中国范围里)东部;to the west of… 表示在(不接壤)西部。结合句意和常识,南京是中国的,日本在中国西部,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意不同介词的意义和用法。
3.We would like you and we look forward you.
A.to come; to see B.come; to seeing
C.come; to see D.to come; to seeing
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我们希望您能来,我们期待着您的光临。would like sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”,固定搭配,故此处用动词不定式to come。look forward to doing sth.,“期望做某事”,固定搭配,故此处用to seeing。故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意动词不定式和动名词的用法。
4.—Jim, why are you standing
—I can't see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting _______ me.
A.behind B.next to C.between D.in front of
【答案】D
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——为什么你站起来,吉姆?——我不能看到黑板,两个高个子男同学坐在我前面。A.behind"在……后面";B.next to"挨着,在……旁边";C.between"在两者之间";D.in front of"在……前面";由前句句意我看不清黑板,可知两个高个男孩坐在我前面,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意区分各选项介词的意义和用法。
5.—Is there a No. 2 bus stop near here
— Yes, there is. at the traffic lights, and you will find it.
A.Turning left B.Turn left C.To turn left D.Turns left
【答案】B
【知识点】表示肯定的祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意:——这附近有2路公共汽车站吗?——是的,有。在红绿灯处左转,你会找到的。结合语境,可知本句是祈使句,祈使句中动词用原形。故选B。
【点评】考查祈使句。注意祈使句中动词用原形。
6.It's better for health to a bike than to a car.
A.ride; ride B.drive; drive C.ride; drive D.drive; ride
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:骑自行车比开车对健康有益。ride a bike骑自行车,固定搭配;drive a car开车,固定搭配故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配ride a bike和drive a car。
7.The parrot is very clever. It can make beautiful_________.
A.sound B.shout C.noise D.voice
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这只鹦鹉是非常聪明的,它能发出美妙的声音。A.声音,指的是大自然的声音;B.喊叫;C.噪音;D.嗓音。it代指parrot,鹦鹉,所以是鹦鹉发出美妙的声音,指的是大自然的声音,故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析,首先识记其区别,然后根据句意确定。
8.There is a bridge the river. Be careful when you it.
A.across; over B.over; cross C.over; across D.cross; over
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析;词性辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:河上有一座桥,当你穿过它时小心点。across穿过,介词,指的是从物体表面穿过;over在......正上方,介词;cross穿过,实义动词。河流正上方有一座桥,所以用over,排除A、D。第二个句子没有谓语,所以用cross,穿过,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析和词性辨析,注意平时识记其区别,理解句意。
9.—Science is too boring for me, Mum.
—Honey, work hard you'll find it interesting.
A.but B.or C.and D.so
【答案】C
【知识点】祈使句+and(or)+陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意:——科学对我来说太无聊了,妈妈。——亲爱的,努力工作,你会发现很有趣的。A.但是;B.或者;C.和;D.因此。此为“祈使句+and/or+you'll…”句型,故排除A、D。从句意“努力工作,你会发现很有趣的”可知,本句表示努力工作的条件成立,用or的话,表示的是不好的结果。故选C。
【点评】考查祈使句。注意牢记“祈使句+and/or+you'll…”的句型。
10.Please don't stand near the monkeys. They can be sometimes.
A.friendly B.lovely C.dangerous D.quiet
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:请不要站在猴子旁边,它们可能有时是危险的。A.友好的;B.可爱的;C.危险的;D.安静的。they代指monkeys,猴子,不靠近猴子的原因是猴子有时是危险的,故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,首先识记单词及词义,然后根据句意确定。
11.Next to the school a road and across the road some fruit shops.
A.are; is B.is; are C.are; are D.is; is
【答案】B
【知识点】系动词be
【解析】【分析】句意:学校旁边是一条路,对面是一些水果店。第一句主语是单数school,所以be动词用is;第二句主语是复数shops,所以be动词用are,故选B。
【点评】考查be动词,注意根据主语单复数确定be动词。
12.—Excuse me, can you tell me to the zoo
—Of course.
A.how get B.how to get C.how getting D.how I getting
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,打扰一下,你能告诉我怎样到达动物园吗?——当然。how to do sth.怎样做某事,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配how to do sth.。
13.We saw the dog jumping into the room the window.
A.across B.through C.cross D.by
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们看见狗从窗户跳进房间。A.穿过,介词,指的是从物体表面穿过;B.通过,介词,指的是从物体内部通过;C.穿过,实义动词;D.通过,介词,表示方式。window窗户,指的是从窗户内部穿过,所以用through,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,首先识记其区别,如果根据关键词句确定。
14.—Good morning, class. Is here today
—No, sir. Tom is absent. He is ill at home.
A.anybody B.everybody C.nobody D.somebody
【答案】B
【知识点】代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——早上好,同学们。今天每个人都在这吗?——不,先生。Tom不在。他生病在家了。A.任何人;B.每个人;C.没有人;D.有人。早上上课前老师询问每个人都来了吗,所以用everybody,故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析,首先识记选项意思,然后根据句意确定。
15.—Could you go swimming with me this afternoon, Jane
—____________, but I have to do the chores first.
A.I'd like to B.Of course not C.I don't mind D.It's nothing
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——简,今天下午你能和我一起去游泳吗?——我想去,但我得先做家务。A.我想;B.当然不;C.我不介意;D.没什么。根据问句可知表示委婉请求,不接受时用I'd like to,but,故选A。
【点评】考查情景交际,首先识记选项意思,然后识记表示委婉请求,不接受时用I'd like to,but。
二、完形填空。
16.完形填空
Tom is four years old
now. His father works in a middle school and (1) P.E. there. His mother works in a shop and his
grandma looks after him (2) .
The boy is clever and always (3) that he knows more than his little friends.
One morning Tom's father (4) earlier. The school in which he works is going
to hold a sports meeting that day. Of course he is going to be (5) than any other teacher in his school. About
two hours later Tom's grandma (6) sick. Her head hurts but she can't go to see a
(7) by herself. She calls her son, but (8) answers. So she asks the little boy to go to
tell his father about it.
As soon as Tom goes out,
he (9) his friend Henry. And he asks
him to go there with him. The boys want to watch the sports meeting and they (10) go there happily. When they get to the school,
there are a lot of people on the (11) and the boys' 400-metre relay race(男子400米接力赛) (12) . They stop to watch it. And Tom (13) what his grandma tells him to do. They are
attracted(吸引) by the race. Henry asks, "Why is the
front boy running so fast "
Of course Tom doesn't
know about it. He (14) for a minute and says, "What a fool!
Don't you see the other boys with (15) in their hands are running after him "
(1)A.studies B.teaches C.talks D.watches
(2)A.at school B.in the zoo C.in the shop D.at home
(3)A.tells B.wants C.shows D.likes
(4)A.leaves B.stays C.comes D.eats
(5)A.early B.freer C.busy D.busier
(6)A.wants B.feels C.guesses D.hopes
(7)A.teacher B.policeman C.doctor D.worker
(8)A.nobody B.somebody C.everybody D.anybody
(9)A.meets B.hits C.hears D.listens to
(10)A.all B.some C.many D.both
(11)A.classroom B.playground C.garden D.park
(12)A.finishes B.ends C.begins D.happens
(13)A.remembers B.forgets C.knows D.says
(14)A.sees B.plays C.thinks D.jumps
(15)A.sticks(棍子) B.balls C.tickets(票) D.knives
【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)A;(10)D;(11)B;(12)C;(13)B;(14)C;(15)A
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tom的奶奶感到不舒服,她给Tom的爸爸打电话时Tom的爸爸忙于运动会所以没有接电话,奶奶让Tom去学校告诉爸爸,Tom在路上遇见了Henry,两个人一起去了学校,他们一起观看了男子400米接力赛,但是Tom忘记了告诉爸爸奶奶生病的事情。
(1)句意:他的爸爸在一所中学上班,在那教体育。A.学习;B.教学;C.谈话;D.观看。Tom的爸爸在一所中学教体育,故选B。
(2)句意:她的妈妈在商店里工作,他的奶奶在家照顾他。A.在学校;B.在动物园;C.在商店;D.在家。根据前文可知Tom的妈妈和爸爸都上班,所以奶奶在家照顾Tom,故选D。
(3)句意:这个男孩很聪明,总是显示出他比他的小朋友懂得更多。A.告诉;B.想要;C.表明、展示;D.喜欢。根据前句The boy is clever可知Tom是聪明的,所以总能显示出他比其他小朋友知道的多,故选C。
(4)句意:一天早上Tom的爸爸早早离开了。A.离开;B.待在;C.来;D.吃。根据后句The school in which he works is going to hold a sports meeting that day.可知学校举行运动会,所以Tom的爸爸早早离开,故选A。
(5)句意:当然,他比学校里ID其他任何老师都更忙。A.早,形容词原级;B.更自由的,形容词比较级;C.繁忙的,形容词原级;D.更繁忙的,形容词比较级。than是比较级标志词,排除A、C。根据常识可知运动会时体育老师忙点,故选D。
(6)句意:大约2小时后Tom的奶奶感到不舒服。A.想要;B.感到;C.猜测;D.希望。sick不舒服的,feel sick感到不舒服,故选B。
(7)句意:她的头疼,但是她不能独自去看医生。A.老师;B.警察;C.医生;D.工人。奶奶头疼,所以是去看医生,see a doctor看医生,故选C。
(8)句意:她给她的儿子打电话,但是没人接电话。A.没人;B.有人;C.每个人;D.任何人。根据后句So she asks the little boy to go to tell his father about it.可知奶奶让Tom去学校告诉爸爸,原因是没人接电话,故选A。
(9)句意:Tom一出去就遇见了朋友Henry。A.遇见;B.打击;C.听见;D.听。friend朋友,所以是一出去就遇见了Henry,故选A。
(10)句意:男孩们想看运动会,他们都很高兴去那里。A.所有,后面用可数名词复数,指的是三者或者三者以上;B.一些,修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词;C.许多,修饰可数名词复数;D.两者都,修饰可数名词复数。they代指Tom and Henry,指的是两者,所以用both,故选D。
(11)句意:当他们到了学校,操场上有很多人。A.教室;B.操场;C.花园;D.公园。学校举行运动会,所以是操场上有许多人,故选B。
(12)句意: 男子400米接力赛开始。A.完成;B.结束;C.开始;D.发生。根据后句They stop to watch it.可知Tom和Henry停下来看比赛,因为男子400米接力赛开始了,故选C。
(13)句意:Tom忘记了他的奶奶告诉他做的事情。A.记得;B.忘记;C.知道;D.说。Tom的奶奶让Tom去学校告诉爸爸奶奶不舒服,但是Tom却观看了比赛,说明Tom忘记了奶奶的话,故选B。
(14)句意:他思考了一分钟,然后说“多么傻啊!”A.看见;B.玩;C.思考;D.跳。根据前文Henry asks, "Why is the front boy running so fast "可知Henry问了问题,所以Tom需要思考,故选C。
(15)句意:你没看见其他手里拿着棍子的男孩在追他吗?A.棍子;B.球;C.票;D.刀。根据常识可知接力赛时运动员需要拿着接力棒跑,故选A。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
三、阅读理解
17.阅读理解
Welcome to Bangkok. Going around Bangkok is
not difficult. All you need to do is get an address(地址), take the underground at a station or get into a taxi. But what
should you do if there are no stations around you
Bangkok
Map App
Download(下载)
the Bangkok Map App to your mobile phone. It's free but very helpful. Just tell
it where you are going, and it will tell you the right way.
Signs in
English
You can find many signs around Bangkok.
Most signs at banks, shopping malls and fast food restaurants are in English. Some
of them may not be totally(完全地) in
English, but one or two words in English may help you.
Call 191
If your phone doesn't work well or you
can't find useful signs, please call 191. The Bangkok police will help you
soon.
(1)How many tips(诀窍) does the writer tell us
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
(2)What is the Bangkok Map App like
A.It's expensive. B.It's on a computer.
C.It's useless (无用的). D.It can help you find the way.
(3)What do you know about the signs in Bangkok
A.They are all in English. B.There are lots of signs there.
C.They are very big. D.They are only near the stations.
(4)What is 1917
A.The police's phone number in Bangkok.
B.The writer's phone number.
C.The writer's room number.
D.The number of the signs.
(5)Who can be interested in the passage
A.A postman. B.A policeman. C.A visitor. D.A student.
【答案】(1)B
(2)D
(3)B
(4)A
(5)C
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述在曼谷旅游的攻略,包括下载 曼谷地图应用程序,看英文标志,拨打191。
(1)细节理解题。根据Bangkok Map App,Signs in English,Call 191可知是三个,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据Just tell it where you are going, and it will tell you the right way.可知曼谷地图应用程序会帮你找路,故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据Most signs at banks, shopping malls and fast food restaurants are in English.可知在曼谷有很多标志,故选B。
(4)推理判断题。根据If your phone doesn't work well or you can't find useful signs, please call 191. The Bangkok police will help you soon.可知191是曼谷警方的电话号码,故选A。
(5)推理判断题。本文主要讲述在曼谷旅游的攻略,所以要去曼谷旅游的游客会感兴趣,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力,细节题、推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题要从文中寻找答案。推断题需要根据上下文,推断出需要的信息。
18.阅读理解
I love small towns, and I enjoy going on a trip around them on foot with my friends. If you love them like me, Bangued is a nice place.
Bangued is the capital town of Abra. When you get there, start your walking trip at Victoria Park. There is a hill in the park. Go up to the hill top, because it is the best place to enjoy the whole view(景观) of Bangued. Really wonderful!
After going out of Victoria Park, walk for about 50 metres to Town Square. It's north of Victoria Park. You can have a rest and talk with local people there.
South of the park is Bangued Cathedral. It is a big church(教堂) with a long history. It was a hospital in the 1940s, but now it is a place to visit for fun.
Next to the cathedral is Parish Rectory. Sorry you can't visit it inside.
But there are some great restaurants around this area. If you love fast food, Jollibee and Chowking are just beside Town Square.
(1)The underlined word "them" in Paragraph 1 refers to(指代) _________.
A.small towns B.trips C.people D.friends
(2)Which is the best place to enjoy the whole view of Bangued
A.Bangued Cathedral. B.The top of the hill.
C.Town Square. D.Parish Rectory.
(3)What can people do at Town Square
A.Go swimming. B.Do the shopping.
C.Talk with local people. D.Watch a good show.
(4)What can we learn from the passage
A.Victoria Park is famous in Bangued.
B.Victoria Park is south of Town Square.
C.People can visit Parish Rectory inside.
D.Jollibee is next to Parish Rectory.
(5)Which is the best title of the passage
A.Walking around Bangued. B.A large town in Abra.
C.Great restaurants in Bangued. D.Why I love small towns.
【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)C
(4)B
(5)A
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述的是作者在班加德徒步旅行的经历和感受。
(1)词义猜测题。根据前面I love small towns可知them指代前文的small town,故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据Go up to the hill top, because it is the best place to enjoy the whole view(景观) of Bangued.可知登上山顶是欣赏班加德全景的最好地方,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据walk for about 50 metres to Town Square. It's north of Victoria Park. You can have a rest and talk with local people there.可知在市区广场可以休息一下并和当地人交谈,故选C。
(4)推理判断题。根据根据After going out of Victoria Park, walk for about 50 metres to Town Square. It's north of Victoria Park.市区广场在维多利亚公园北边,可知维多利亚公园在市区广场南边,故选B。
(5)主旨大意题。本文主要讲述的是作者在班加德徒步旅行的经历和感受,所以A选项的漫步班加德适合做文章标题,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力,细节题、推断题、词义猜测题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题要从文中寻找答案。推断题需要根据上下文,推断出需要的信息;词句猜测题需要联系上下文,推出词句的意思。主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
四、根据句子意思及括号中所给中文提示填空。
19.There are many (长椅) in the park for people to have a rest.
【答案】benches
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:公园里有许多人们用来休息的长椅。长椅用bench,可数名词,many修饰可数名词复数,所以用benches,故填benches。
【点评】考查名词拼写,首先识记单词及词义,然后注意many修饰可数名词复数。
20.Mum is waiting for me at the street (角落).
【答案】corner
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈在街角等我。角落用corner,可数名词,指的是一个角落,所以用单数,故填corner。
【点评】考查名词拼写,首先识记单词及词义,然后根据句意确定单复数。
21.Pandas start to eat (竹子) when they are one year old.
【答案】bamboo
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:当熊猫一岁时它们开始吃竹子。竹子用bamboo,不可数名词,故填bamboo。
【点评】考查名词拼写,首先识记单词及词义,然后识记不可数名词。
22.Brenda will spend all day (准备) the meal.
【答案】preparing
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:Brenda将花费整天准备饭菜。准备用prepare,实义动词,spend+时间+doing sth.做某事花费某人多长时间,固定搭配,所以用preparing,故填preparing。
【点评】考查固定搭配spend+时间+doing sth.。
23.—Can I smoke here
—You'd better not. Look at the (标志) "NO SMOKING".
【答案】sign
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:——我能在这吸烟吗?——你最好不要。看看“禁止吸烟”的标志。标志用sign,可数名词,指的是一个标志,所以用单数,故填sign。
【点评】考查名词拼写,首先识记单词及词义,然后注意可数名词单复数形式。
五、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
24.In autumn, we can see (leaf) everywhere on the
ground.
【答案】leaves
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:在秋天,我们可以看到地上到处是叶子。leaf叶子,可数名词,前面没有表示单数的a或者one,所以用复数leaves,故填leaves。
【点评】考查可数名词复数,注意平时识记其变化规则。
25.There (not be) any football matches on CCTV-5
tomorrow evening, are there
【答案】isn't going to be
【知识点】there be结构;一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:明晚中央电视台五台不会有足球比赛了,是吗?there be表示有......,tomorrow evening表明时态是一般将来时,there be结构的一般将来时是there is going to be,否定是there isn't going to be,故填isn't going to be。
【点评】考查there be结构的一般将来时。
26.I often have a lot of homework (do) after school.
【答案】to do
【知识点】动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:我经常放学后有许多作业要做。do做,实义动词,to do不定式做名词homework的定语,故填to do。
【点评】考查动词不定式,注意平时识记to do不定式做名词的定语。
27.We plan to go out for a picnic. So we hope it (not rain) tomorrow.
【答案】won't rain
【知识点】时态统一
【解析】【分析】句意:我计划出去野餐。因此我们希望明天不下雨。主句是一般现在时,根据时间状语tomorrow可知从句时态是一般将来时,故答案为won't rain。
【点评】此题考查从句的时态。注意主句的时态,确定从句的时态。
28. (work) hard, and you will be better at English
some day.
【答案】Work
【知识点】表示肯定的祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意:努力学习,一天你将更加擅长英语。work工作,学习,实义动词。句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头,所以用原形work,注意首字母大写,故填Work。
【点评】考查祈使句,注意平时识记以动词原形开头。
六、任务型阅读。
29.任务型阅读
We all want to live
comfortably and safely in our community, so we put up this notice here to tell
you something we think you should follow.
The main streets are
cleaned twice a week, so please try to keep them tidy and clean and do not
leave furniture or rubbish on the stairs.
The main lights are on a
timer(定时器) and they stay
on for five minutes when you press them. Please tell us if any lights are not
working.
Please keep noise to a
minimum(最小值). Loud music
and other loud noise can disturb(打扰) other people and
we will get in touch with you if you make too much noise.
Make sure the outside
door is always locked and do not let any strangers get into your house.
Each flat has one car
parking space(停车位). These are
numbered and are at the back of the building. If you have more than one car,
you will have to park it on the road.
If you have any problems
or questions, please call us at 080-00969000.
Rules for living in
the community
We all want to live in a and safe community, so we had better these rules.
Cleaning We clean the main streets a week, so please help keep them clean and
tidy.
Lights The lights can stay on for five . If any lights are , please tell us.
Noise Please keep and don't disturb others.
Safety Lock the outside door and never let strangers .
Parking Each space has a number. If you have one car, you will have to park it on the
road.
If you have any or questions, please call us.
【答案】comfortable;follow;twice;minutes;broken;quiet;in;parking;over;problems
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍的是要想有个舒服安全的社区,我们应该怎么做。
(1)由原文第一段We all want to live comfortably and safely in our community,可知我们都想住在一个既舒服又安全的社区,舒服的,comfortable,故答案为comfortable。
(2)由原文第一段so we put up this notice here to tell you something we think you should follow.可知我们最好要遵守这则通知里的一些事情,遵循,follow,故答案为follow。
(3)由原文第二段The main streets are cleaned twice a week可知我们要打扫主街一周两次,两次,twice,故答案为twice。
(4)由原文第三段The main lights are on a timer(定时器) and they stay on for five minutes when you press them.可知主街的灯可以停留五分钟,分钟,minutes,故答案为minutes。
(5)由原文第三段Please tell us if any lights are not working.可知如果任何灯坏了,请告知我们,损坏的,broken,故答案为broken。
(6)由原文第四段Loud music and other loud noise can disturb(打扰) other people and we will get in touch with you if you make too much noise.可知大声的音乐和噪音会打扰他人,因此要保持安静,安静的,quiet,故答案为quiet。
(7)由原文第五段Make sure the outside door is always locked and do not let any strangers get into your house.可知不要让陌生人进入你房子里,进入,let sb in,故答案为in。
(8)由原文第六段Each flat has one car parking space(停车位). These are numbered and are at the back of the building.可知每个公寓都有一个停车位,这些停车位都有号码,停车位,parking space,故答案为parking。
(9)由原文第六段If you have more than one car, you will have to park it on the road.可知如果你超过一辆车,你就不得不停在路边,超过,over,故答案为over。
(10)由原文最后一段If you have any problems or questions, please call us at 080-00969000.可知如果你有任何问题,请打电话给我们,问题,problems,故答案为problems。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意理解文章大意,再根据表格所缺内容在原文中找到正确答案。
七、首字母填空
30.首字母填空
Hello, everyone. I am
Lucy. I'd like to say something about my school.
My school is in the
centre of the town, on Xihua S . There is a big park near my school. My
school is only about half an h walk from my home. And if I r my bike, it takes only ten minutes. I usually
go to school by bike. Every morning, I ride along Zhongshan Road and take the s turning on the left, into Xihua Street. The
school is right on my right. So I don't have to get up too e every morning. And I can go b home for lunch every day. Sometimes, when it
rains, I take a bus to school. I get on the bus on Guangming Road and get off
at the next bus s on
Xihua Street. The bus stop is right n to the school gate.
It's good to live near
school. But there is a p .
There is usually too much traffic during rush hours 'in the afternoon. And I
hate w for a long time at the traffic lights. It's
not an interesting thing to watch so many cars and people on the road. And
another problem is that when we have lessons, there is usually too much noise
from the streets.
【答案】Street;hour's;ride;second;early;back;stop;next;problem;waiting
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Lucy介绍了自己学校的地理位置、自己去学校的交通工具、路线和问题。
(1)句意:我的学校位于新华街道的城镇中心。根据首字母可知是street街道,注意首字母大写,故填Street。
(2)句意:我的学校离我家只有半个小时的步行路程。half an hour半小时,固定搭配,hour小时,可数名词单数,walk步行,名词,所以第一个名词用名词所有格,hour不以s结尾,所以加's,即hour's,故填hour's。
(3)句意:如果我骑自行车,仅仅花费10分钟。ride one's bike骑自行车,固定搭配,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,所以用原形ride,故填ride。
(4)句意:每天早上,我沿着中山路,在第二个路口左转,进入西华街。turning转弯,结合首字母可知是second第二,序数词,故填second。
(5)句意:所以我不得不每天早起。根据前文可知学校离家远,所以作者不得不早起,early早,副词,修饰动词短语get up,故填early。
(6)句意:我每天可以回家吃午饭。go back home回家,固定搭配,故填back。
(7)句意:我在光明路上车,在西华街的下一站下车。get off下车,所以是在车站下车,bus stop公交车站,故填stop。
(8)句意:公交车站靠近学校门口的右边。next to靠近,固定搭配,故填next。
(9)句意:但是有一个问题。根据后文And another problem is that when we have lessons, there is usually too much noise from the streets.另一个问题是,我们上课时,街上的噪音通常太大,可知讲的是问题,problem,可数名词,a后面用单数,故填problem。
(10)句意:我讨厌在红绿灯前等太久。等待红绿灯,wait for等待,固定搭配,hate doing sth.讨厌做某事,固定搭配,所以用waiting,故填waiting。
【点评】考查单词拼写,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
八、根据中文提示翻译句子。
31.一直走,然后在红绿灯处向左拐。
【答案】Walk straight on, and then turn left at the traffic lights.
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】一直走用walk straight on,固定搭配;然后用then;左转用turn left,固定搭配;在红绿灯处用at the traffic lights,固定搭配。祈使句+and+句子,故填Walk straight on, and then turn left at the traffic lights.。
【点评】考查汉译英,首先根据汉语意思确定所需单词,其次分析句子成分和时态形成正确的句子。
32.许多孩子喜欢在周末玩一整天的电脑游戏。
【答案】Many children like playing computer games all day long at weekends.
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】孩子用child,可数名词;许多用many,修饰可数名词复数,所以child用children;玩电脑游戏用play computer games,固定搭配,like doing sth.喜欢做什么固定搭配,所以用playing,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数children,所以like用原形;一整天用all day long,固定搭配;在周末用at weekends。故填Many children like playing computer games all day long at weekends.。
【点评】考查汉译英,首先根据汉语意思确定所需单词,其次分析句子成分和时态形成正确的句子。
33.格林一家正在为晚餐准备一些食物和饮料。
【答案】The Greens are preparing some food and drinks for dinner.
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】表格林一家用the Greens,表示复数;为......准备......用prepare...for...,固定搭配,正在表明时态是现在进行时,结构是be+动词ing,主语是复数the Greens,所以be动词用are,prepare用preparing;食物用food,不可数名词,一些用some,修饰不可数名词food;晚餐用dinner。故填 The Greens are preparing some food and drinks for dinner.。
【点评】考查汉译英,首先根据汉语意思确定所需单词,其次分析句子成分和时态形成正确的句子。
34.我们在出口处还是在电影院外面见面呢
【答案】Shall we meet at the exit or. outside the cinema
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】见面用meet,实义动词;我们做某事好吗用shall we do sth.,固定搭配,所以meet用原形;在出口处用at the exit,固定搭配;在电影院外面用outside the cinema;还是用or,连词。故填 Shall we meet at the exit or. outside the cinema 。
【点评】考查汉译英,首先根据汉语意思确定所需单词,其次分析句子成分和时态形成正确的句子。
35.猴子们聪明又滑稽,它们总是使人们发笑。
【答案】Monkeys are clever and funny. They often make people laugh.
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】猴子们用monkeys,复数;聪明的用clever,形容词,滑稽的用funny,形容词,be+形容词,聪明又滑稽用be clever and funny,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数monkeys,所以be动词用are。它们用they;经常用often;使.....做某事用make sb. do sth.,固定搭配,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数they,所以make用原形;人们用people,复数;笑用laugh,实义动词,所以laugh用原形。故填Monkeys are clever and funny. They often make people laugh.。
【点评】考查汉译英,首先根据汉语意思确定所需单词,其次分析句子成分和时态形成正确的句子。
九、书面表达。
36.Andy想在周末举办一个聚会,他想请外教Mr Green参加。请你替他写一封邀请信,60词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
要点:1)时间:周六晚上6点至8点;
2)地点:Andy家;
3)被邀请者:Andy的老师和同学;
4)路线:从学校门口坐3路公共汽车到北京路下车,然后向前走大约1分钟,右拐到迎春街;
5)Andy将于周六晚上5点50分在迎春街的第一幢大楼前等MrGreen。
Dear
Mr Green,
I will have a party this Saturday evening.I hope you will come to my party if you have time.
All my family look forward to seeing you at
the party.
Lots
of love,
Andy
【答案】Dear Mr Green,
I will have a party this Saturday evening. I hope you will come to my party if you have time. It will last from six o'clock to eight o'clock in my house. The people who are invited are my teachers and classmates. I'm sure you know all of them, so don't worry you will be alone. Anyway, if you come here, you can take the No. 3 bus in front of our school gate, get off on Beijing Road, walk straight on for about one minute, then turn right into Yingchun Street. I will wait for you in front of the first building in Yingchun Street at ten to six.
All my family look forward to seeing you at the party.
Lots of love,
Andy
【知识点】应用文写作
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提示性作文,要求写一封邀请信,邀请外教Mr Green参加聚会。按照提示书写具体的时间,地点和路线等。人称为第一人称,时态有一般现在时和一般将来时。考生应在保证内容要点齐全的同时进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥。因此该类型的书面表达具有一定的灵活性,能比较好的体现考生的英语思维。
【点评】写作时注意文章的内容需要包含提示的所有要点,注意单词书写的准确度,语法运用的准确度,上下文注意连接的流畅度,以及逻辑合理。可适当发挥要做到层次清晰,表达准确。文章中运用了一些固定短语:from…to…和look forward to等,will+动词原形和look forward to doing sth.等句型的使用为文章加分不少。
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