卷子答案网-一个不只有答案的网站鲁教版七年级英语上册Unit 3测试题（原创）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．--Who came late today --Jim ______.
A．did B．does C．is D．Was
2．She was at home _____ yesterday afternoon.
A．in B．/ C．at D．The
3．--Did you ______ your weekend
--Yes, I had fun with my friends.
A．enjoy B．have C．spend D．visit
4．Tomorrow is Sunday. What about
A．go shopping B．going shopping C．going shoping D．go shop
5．He to the zoo yesterday.
A．goes B．go C．goed D．went
6．Uncle Mike here two hours ago.
A．came to B．goes C．got D．comes
7．Can you eat __________ beef once
A．so many B．so much C．some D．many
8． the evening of Sunday, she began to learn English.
A．On B．In C．At D．For
9．My homework is difficult.
A．little B．a little
C．few D．a few
10．I had to do last night.
A．a lot of works B．some works C．many work D．a lot of work
11．It was time .
A．to go home B．to go to home C．to home D．go home
12．The boy didn’t the book.
A．find B．look for C．found D．looked for
13．There isn’t ________ in today’s newspaper.
A．something interesting B．anything interesting
C．interesting something D．interesting anything
14．Sorry, I didn’t ________ what you said just now. Can you say it again
A．sound B．look C．hear D．read
15．The teacher found Tom ______ English when he came in.
A．read B．reading C．reads D．to read
二、完形填空
In the summer of 2012, I took a _16_to Qinhuangdao. It was excellent.
To save _17_, we went there by plane. It only__18__us two hours to get there. When we _19_there, it was about 11 o’clock in the morning. First we took a taxi to the _20_. After a short rest, we had lunch in a restaurant near the hotel. The food was _21_ and delicious. We enjoyed it very much. In the afternoon, the weather was__22__and hot. We went to the beach (海滩). There were many people there. We lay (躺) on the beach and _23_the sunshine. It was really relaxing. Well, the best thing was that I __24__some new friends on the beach. That made me very happy.
Qinhuangdao is really a good place to _25_. I want to visit it again next year.
16．A．walk B．photo C．trip D．shower
17．A．money B．time C．air D．water
18．A．took B．spent C．called D．brought
19．A．grew B．arrived C．worked D．left
20．A．museum B．bank C．park D．hotel
21．A．cheap B．heavy C．dirty D．slow
22．A．windy B．cloudy C．rainy D．sunny
23．A．bought B．studied C．enjoyed D．found
24．A．lost B．told C．made D．taught
25．A．tell stories B．take photos C．speak English D．have fun
三、阅读单选
Dear Dad,
I got here after 18 hours on the train at last! It is hot here in Chongqing. I miss the cool weather in our town. Today I went to have a look at the city. I took the subway to the city center and did some shopping in a big supermarket. Things in the supermarket were expensive.
When I walked out, I found I got lost. I was a little frightened. I asked a woman for help. She tried to tell me something, but I couldn’t understand her Chongqing dialect (方言). In the end a young boy took me to the subway station. He was so kind. I have to stop here. I feel tired and I want to sleep early tonight. I will call you and Mom tomorrow night.
Yours,
Mei
26．The weather in Chongqing is ________.
A．hot B．warm C．cool D．cold
27．Mei went to the city center by ________.
A．train B．bus C．taxi D．subway
28．The underlined word “frightened” means “________” in Chinese.
A．兴奋的 B．害怕的 C．疲惫的 D．无聊的
29．Who helped Mei in the end
A．A policeman. B．A woman. C．A young boy. D．An old man.
30．From the e-mail, we know that ________.
A．Mei’s town is near Chongqing
B．Mei went to Chongqing on vacation
C．Mei bought lots of things in the supermarket
D．Mei will call her parents tomorrow night
Once three men got to the Dover Station at about nine o’clock that evening. One of them asked a porter （搬运工）what time the next train for London was. The porter answered, “You have just missed one. They go hourly. The next train is at ten.”
The three men decided to go off the station. So they went to a bar.
A minute or two after ten o’clock they came running into the station. The porter told them the train had just gone. So they went back to the bar. They missed the eleven o’clock train in the same way. The porter said, “Now the next train is the last one. If you miss that, you won’t get to London tonight. ”
Twelve o’clock came, and the last train was starting out when all of the three men ran to catch the train as fast as they could. Two of them got into a carriage （车厢）,but the third of them didn’t run fast enough. The train went out and left him behind. He laughed until tears （眼泪）came out of his eyes. Then he caught hold of the porter’s hands and said, “Well,I myself have to go to London, and they only come to see me off（为……送行）. ”
31．At Dover Station, the train went to London .
A．at about nine o’clock every morning B．only once a day
C．every hour D．in a minute or two after ten o’clock
32．The three men didn’t catch up with nine o’clock train. So they decided to go off the station and to___________.
A．get the tickets B．have a drink
C．take a walk in the street D．make a phone call in the bar
33．The last train didn’t start out until it was .
A．the next day B．time for sleep
C．a minute or two after 1 o’clock D．12 o’clock
34．__________ missed the last train for London.
A．The third man of the three B．The friends of the third man
C．None of the three men D．All of the three
35．Which of the following is true？
A．The third man didn’t run as fast as the other two.
B．The third man changed his mind and didn’t want to leave.
C．The train didn’t start off on time.
D．The third man laughed for he was glad to see his friends off.
Last Sunday, our English club had a trip to the zoo.
The zoo is far from our club. The bus ride took us about two hours to get there. The zoo is big and beautiful. There are lots of animals in it. I took many photos of the animals. Now let me show you my photos. Look at this tiger. It is eleven years old. It was sleeping when we got there. Look! The elephants are so lovely. They’re from South Africa. They’re eating food. What are the monkeys doing
Oh, they’re climbing the tree. There are many apples on the tree. Look at these photos. They are all about my favorite animals-- pandas. They’re really cute and beautiful, right Where is the photo of the giraffe Oh, it’s under the chair. The giraffe is taking a walk. The photos are so interesting. Do you like them
36．The writer is in the ________ club.
A．English B．art C．swimming D．science
37．They went to the zoo ________.
A．by bike B．by bus C．by car D．by train
38．The tiger was ________ when they arrived.
A．eating B．playing games C．sleeping D．taking a walk
39．The writer likes ________ best.
A．tigers B．elephants C．monkeys D．pandas
40．Which of the following is TRUE
A．They went to the zoo last Saturday.
B．The elephants are from Australia.
C．There are many pears on the tree.
D．The writer found the photo of the giraffe under the chair.
四、根据首字母填空
根据首字母和汉语提示填空。
41．Don’t play with__________(火). It’s dangerous.
42．How did you s__________your weekend
43．I often see talk s__________on Sundays.
44．These___________(机器人) can help people do lots of things.
45．Lisa likes traveling and she wants to be a___________(导游).
五、短文选词填空
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。
feed, early, interest, trip, how, take, be, lucky, fish, pick
My uncle has a big farm in Michigan. I went on a _____46_____ with my family there last weekend. It was Saturday morning. We got up _____47_____ and left home at 6:00 am. We went there by car. It _____48_____ us three hours to get there.
When we got there on Saturday morning, my uncle and aunt _____49_____ busy on the farm. I helped them _____50_____ the chickens and horses. In the afternoon, my aunt taught me _____51_____ to milk a cow. It was really _____52_____ to do that. On Sunday morning, my cousins and I went _____53_____. It was exciting. My uncle has many apple trees. All of us went to ____54____ apples on Sunday afternoon. But it got very cloudy and we worried it would rain. _____55_____, it didn’t, and the sun came out again.
六、阅读回答问题
任务型阅读
Two men are walking in the park. One is Mr Brown , a worker, the other is Mr Black. Mr Brown is going to a chair. It is by the road. Mr Black is after him. Mr Brown finds Mr Black. Now Mr Black begins to walk faster(更快). Because he wants to get to the chair before Mr Black. (59) Now Mr Black begins to walk faster because he also wants to get to the chair first. Then they both run . Mr Black runs faster than (比) Mr Brown. So he gets to the chair first and sits down on it. Mr Brown runs after Mr Black. When he gets to the chair. (60) 他看到布莱克先生在上面坐着。He is sorry to show a notice(通知)with the words “Wet Paint(油漆未干)” to Mr Black . Now Mr Black knows why Mr Brown is going to the chair.
任务一：回答下面的问题：
56．Where are Mr. Brown and Mr. Black
______________________________________________.
57．What are they doing
______________________________________________.
58．Who gets to the chair first and sits on it at last.
______________________________________________.
59．把划线部分翻译成汉语。
______________________________________________.
60．将划线句子翻译成英语。
______________________________________________.
七、话题作文
61．书面表达
今天你和同学一起去了美术博物馆。请写一篇日记, 描述你们此次活动的内容和你的感受。
要求：
1. 意思连贯. 语句通顺. 时态正确。
2. 60词左右。
April 9th
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意“-今天谁来晚了？-吉姆来晚了”。本题考查省略句，原句为Jim came late，came为过去时，故填did。故选A。
2．B
【详解】句意“他昨天下午在家”。yesterday afternoon后不加任何介词，故选B。
3．A
【详解】句意“-你享受你的周末么？-是的，我和我的朋友周末玩得很愉快”。A.享受；B.有；C.花费；D.拜访。根据Yes, I had fun with my friends可知，故选A。
点睛：解答辨析试题，首先要先确定四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定正确答案。
4．B
【详解】句意“明天是星期天，去购物怎么样？”。句型what about=how about ……怎么样？about是介词，后面跟动词的ing形式；短语go shopping:去购物，注意shopping要双写p，故选B。
5．D
【详解】句意：他昨天去动物园了。考查一般过去时。根据时间yesterday（昨天，表示过去的时间）可知用一般过去时；go的一般过去式是went；结合句意和语境可知选D。
6．C
【详解】句意：迈克叔叔两个小时前到这里了。
考查动词时态。根据two hours ago可知，用过去时，排除B和D。here为地点副词，不与to连用，故选C。
【点睛】常见的地点副词：home, here, there, upstairs, downstairs。
7．B
【详解】句意“你曾经吃过很多牛肉吗？”。beef牛肉为不可数名词，排除A和D，在一般疑问词中，此话不是“表示建议并希望得到对方肯定回答”，根据句意，故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意“在星期天的晚上，她开始学英语”。the evening of Sunday指具体的某一天的晚上，根据句意，故选A。
点睛：at, in, on与时间搭配：
at加时间点、时刻以及节日前用at。如at noon, at night; at New Year。
in表示较长的时间（年、月、世纪、上午、下午、晚上等）。如in the 1990s, in the morning。
on用于具体到某一天的日子或早晨、下午、晚上前有修饰词的时候。如on October 1st, on the morning of January 4th。
9．B
【详解】试题分析：句意：我的作业有点难。a few一些，修饰可数名词；few很少，修饰可数名词；little很少，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词和形容词；此处修饰形容词difficult，故用a little。故选B。
考点：考查形容词的用法。
10．D
【详解】句意“我有许多工作要做”。work工作，不可数名词，不可数名词后不加s，排除A和B，且不可数名词不能用many修饰，根据句意，故选D。
11．A
【详解】句意“是回家的时候了”。It’s time to do sth是做某事的时候了。且home为地点副词，不加to，故选A。
12．A
【详解】句意“这个小男孩没有找到这本书”。find指找的结果，look for指找的动作。且空前有助动词，所以空处用原形，根据句意，故选A。
13．B
【详解】句意“今天的报纸上没有有趣的事情”。something与anything为复合不定代词，当形容词修饰复合不定代词时，形容词要往后放。排除C和D。any-用在否定句中表示一些，根据句意，故选B。
点睛：some与any的区别：
some用在肯定句中表示一些；用于疑问句中表示一些，且用于疑问句中表示建议，并希望得到对方的肯定回答。
any用于否定句和疑问句中表示一些，用于肯定句中表示任何。
14．C
【详解】句意“对不起，我刚才没听到你说什么，你能再说一遍吗？”。A.sound+adj听起来；B.看；C.听（强调结果）；D.读。根据句意，故选C。
15．B
【详解】句意“当老师进来的时候，他发现汤姆正在读英语”。find sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事，根据句意，故选B。
16．C 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．D 21．A 22．D 23．C 24．C 25．D
【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述作者去秦皇岛旅游的经历。
16．句意“2012年的夏天，我们去秦皇岛旅行”。A.散步；B.拍照；C.旅行；D.洗澡。根据句意，故选C。
17．句意“为了节省时间，我们坐飞机去那”。A.钱；B.时间；C.空气；D.水。根据It only___3___us two hours to get there可知，故选C。
18．句意“到那里仅仅花费我们两个小时时间”。根据It takes sb时间to do sth可知，故选A。
19．句意“当我们到达那时，大约是早晨11点”。A.成长；B.到达；C.工作；D.离开。根据句意，故选B。
20．句意“我们首先坐出租车去宾馆”。A.博物馆；B.银行；C.公园；D.旅馆。根据After a short rest, we had lunch in a restaurant near the hotel可知，故选D。
21．句意“食物便宜并非常可口”。A.便宜的；B.重的；C.脏的；D.慢的。根据句意，故选A。
22．句意“在下午，天气晴朗并很热”。A.有风的；B.有云的；C.下雨的；D.晴朗的。根据句意，故选D。
23．句意“我们躺在沙滩上，享受阳光”。A.买；B.学习；C.享受；D.发现。根据句意，故选C。
24．句意“最好的事情是我在沙滩上交了许多朋友”。make friends交朋友。根据句意，故选C。
25．句意“秦皇岛真是一个能玩的开心的好地方”。A.讲故事；B.拍照；C.说英语；D.玩得开心。根据句意，故选D。
点睛：做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。
26．A 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．D
【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述梅初次来重庆发生的事情。
26．根据第一段第二句It is hot here in Chongqing可知，故选A。
27．根据第一段第五句I took the subway to the city center and did some shopping in a big supermarket.可知，故选D。
28．根据第二段第一句和第二句When I walked out, I found I got lost. I was a little frightened可知，梅迷路了，课推断出她是害怕的，根据句意，故选B。
29．根据第二段第五句In the end a young boy took me to the subway station可知，故选C。
30．根据第二段最后一句I will call you and Mom tomorrow night可知，故选D。
点睛：细节理解题时考试时经常考查的一个题型。做细节理解题时，首先要先读题干，划题干中的关键词，再根据关键词定位至文中即可找到正确答案。
31．C 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．A
【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述两个人为一个人送行，错过了几列火车，最后，送行的被火车拉走，而真正要离开的人却没在火车上。
31．根据Once three men got to the Dover Station at about nine o’clock that evening，
The next train is at ten，They missed the eleven o’clock train in the same way以及Twelve o’clock came, and the last train was starting out when all of the three men ran to catch the train as fast as they could可知，火车十点、十一点和十二点发车，故选C。
32．根据The three men decided to go off the station. So they went to a bar可知，故选B。
33．根据Twelve o’clock came, and the last train was starting out when all of the three men ran to catch the train as fast as they could可知，故选D。
34．根据Two of them got into a carriage （车厢）,but the third of them didn’t run fast enough可知，故选A。
35．根据Two of them got into a carriage （车厢）,but the third of them didn’t run fast enough可知，故选A。
36．A 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．D
【分析】本篇文章难度适中，作者向我们介绍在动物园里拍的照片。
36．根据Last Sunday, our English club had a trip to the zoo可知，故选A。
37．根据The bus ride took us about two hours to get there可知，故选B。
38．根据 Look at this tiger. It is eleven years old. It was sleeping when we got there可知，故选C。
39．根据They are all about my favorite animals-- pandas可知，故选D。
40．根据Where is the photo of the giraffe Oh, it’s under the chair可知，故选D。
41．fire 42．spend 43．shows 44．robots 45．guide
【解析】41．句意“不要玩火，太危险了”。fire火，根据句意，故填fire。
42．句意“你是怎样度过你的周末的？”。spend度过。且空位于助动词之后，故填spend。
43．句意“我经常在周末看脱口秀”。talk show脱口秀，且本句话中，指的是复数，故填shows
44．句意“这些机器人能帮助人们做许多事”。robot机器人，且空前有these，用复数，故填robots。
45．句意“丽萨喜欢旅行，她想成为一名导游”。guide导游，空前有a,用单数，故填guide。
46．trip 47．early 48．took 49．were 50．feed 51．how 52．interesting 53．fishing 54．pick 55．Luckily
【导语】本文讲述作者一家人去叔叔家农场旅游的事情。
46．句意：上个星期，我和我的家人去那里旅行。go on a trip去旅行，根据句意，故填trip。
47．句意：我们起的很早，6:00离开家。根据“left home at 6:00 am”可知，起得早，故填early。
48．句意：我们大约花了3小时到那。根据It takes sb+时间+to do sth可知，且全文为一般过去时，故填took。
49．句意：当我们星期六早晨到那时，我的叔叔和婶婶在农场里忙碌。空后为形容词busy，且全文为过去时，且主语为my uncle and aunt，为复数，故填were。
50．句意：我帮他们喂鸡和马。根据help sb do可知，故填feed。
51．句意：下午我的婶婶教我们如何挤牛奶。根据“milk a cow”可知，是挤牛奶的方法，how怎样，如何。故填how。
52．句意：做那个真的太有趣了。根据“It was really…to do that.”可知，空处需填形容词描述挤牛奶的行为，结合所给单词，用interest形容词形式interesting，表示这个行为有趣。故填interesting。
53．句意：星期天早晨，我的堂兄弟和我去钓鱼。go fishing钓鱼。根据句意，故填fishing。
54．句意：星期天下午，我们所有人去摘苹果。pick摘，且空前有to，用动词原形，故填pick。
55．句意：幸运的是，没下雨，太阳又出来了。根据上文“But it got very cloudy and we worried it would rain”可知，担心会下雨，但是没下，所以是幸运地，且空处修饰整句话，用副词，且空位于句首，故填Luckily。
56．They are in the park 57．They are walking 58．Mr. Black. 59．现在布莱克先生开始走的更快了因为他想最先到达椅子处。 60．He sees Mr. Black sitting on it.
【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述布朗先生是工人，布莱克先生以为布朗先生要和他抢凳子，最后布莱克先生坐在凳子上，但布朗先生拿出了通知，上面写着“油漆未干”。
56．根据Two men are walking in the park. One is Mr Brown , a worker, the other is Mr Black可知，故填They are in the park。
57．根据Two men are walking in the park. One is Mr Brown , a worker, the other is Mr Black可知，故填They are walking。
58．根据Mr Black runs faster than (比) Mr Brown. So he gets to the chair first and sits down on it可知，故填Mr. Black。
59．because因为，want to do sth想要做某事，faster更快的。故填现在布莱克先生开始走的更快了因为他想最先到达椅子处。
60．看到某人正在做某事see sb doing；sit on坐在……上面，故填He sees Mr. Black sitting on it。
61．April 9th
Today it was sunny and warm. I went to the art museum with my classmates. The bus was so fast and it only took us half an hour to get there. The museum was big. There were lots of great paintings in it. I was really interested in them, but the guide told us not to take photos of them. Then the guide told us some stories about the paintings. They were interesting. All in all, it was an exciting day.
【详解】本文属于话题作文，描述去美术博物馆的活动内容以及感受。根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑，可适当增加内容。
【亮点说明】这是一篇优秀的作文，很好的完成了试题规定的任务，语言表达符合英语习惯，准确运用时态、主谓一致，特别适用一些亮点词句，如with, so, it takes sb 时间to do sth, lots of, be interested in, take photos, exciting以及all in all等。增强逻辑关系，增加上下文意思连贯，用词准确，句子通顺，行文连贯。
点睛：写作时可以从以下几个方面做起：
认真审题。审好题是写好书面表达的关键。审题时要注意试题的要求，抓住要点，词数符合要求。
构思提纲。有了提纲，我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关的写作材料。通常书面表达给出的话题是开放的，而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥，因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突出、明确的关键。
初写短文。一切都准备就绪，就可以动笔写作了，在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、连贯性以及简洁性。使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词。同时还要注意使用恰当的连词，使句子衔接自然。
修改润色。修改润色是获取高分的必要步骤。这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外，还要检查语法结构是否合理，有无重复、啰嗦的语言，大小写是否正确，格式是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。
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