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Module 5 Museums??模块测试 B卷·能力提升(含解析)

Module5(B卷.能力提升)
班级________ 姓名________ 学号________ 分数________
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
一、单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.If you tell me the news in _________, I will have enough time to prepare for it.
A.silence B.advance C.danger D.trouble
2.—Mark, let’s go to the Center Museum together.
—Good idea. There are many interesting things in November’s ________.
A.exhibitions B.inventions C.instruments D.operations
3.After the war, her father collected her diary and had it ________.
A.publish B.to publish C.published D.publishing
4.— Henry, you’d better keep quiet in City Library. Look at the sign, “________.”
— Oh, I’m sorry. I didn’t see it.
A.No food B.No entry C.No shouting D.No littering
5.The man ________ will go ________.
A.downstairs; to upstairs B.downstairs; upstairs
C.downstair; to upstair D.downstair; upstair
6.—Do you mind my ______ here
—_________. Look at the sign. It says “No smoking”.
A.to smoke; Of course not B.smoking; You’d better not C.smoking; Never mind
7.We’ve collected different kinds or stamps from all over the world, and hope to have a (an) ________ in the near future.
A.library B.exhibition C.parade D.platform
8.—Why don’t you wear our school uniforms
—Oh, I don’t like their styles. They are out of ________.
A.control B.sight C.reach D.fashion
9.I think Daming is a good student ________ a good player.
A.as far as B.as good as C.as well D.as well as
10.I really don’t know if she _______ it when she _______.
A.finds;arrives B.finds;will arrive
C.will find;will arrive D.will find;arrives
二、完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our two daughters. As we wondered about what to do 11 , our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. “ 12 want to go to the butterfly museum,” said Ariela and Eliana.
As soon as we 13 into the main area of the museum, we saw thousands of 14 butterflies, all flapping their colourful wings.
My girls were 15 up and down, and I knew we had made the right 16 to come to the museum.They were having so much fun.
I 17 to our museum tour guide because I was curious, and asked, “ 18 do butterflies live?”She said, “About ten days.”
“What can butterflies do 19 ten days?” I asked.
The guide stopped, looked at me, and said, “They make the world 20 more beautiful place.”
“Wow,” I said, “I never thought about butterflies like that.Thank you.”
After we said goodbye, I 21 stop thinking about what the guide had said.She was right.We all have 22 to offer the world with the time we have. 23 we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day, we can make a 24 .
How thankful it is that you can have the influence on your family, friends and neighbors! Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world a little 25 for everyone.
11.A.now B.next C.once D.again
12.A.We B.You C.I D.They
13.A.drove B.walked C.looked D.brought
14.A.free B.lonely C.beautiful D.ordinary
15.A.coming B.moving C.showing D.jumping
16.A.way B.time C.decision D.advice
17.A.got B.went C.turned D.worried
18.A.How soon B.How long C.How much D.How often
19.A.on B.for C.over D.in
20.A.a B.an C.the D./
21.A.can B.can't C.could D.couldn't
22.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
23.A.When B.Since C.Unless D.Whether
24.A.note B.chance C.lesson D.difference
25.A.better B.faster C.larger D.slower
三、阅读单选(本题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A
Want to spend a great weekend Want to see your favourite movie star Come on! Place:Chengdu People's Square Time:6:00 pm,June,7th Ticket:¥150
Welcome to our club! Do you want to be an artist Just come and have a try! Music lesson Price:¥80 Dance lesson Price:¥50 Art lesson Price:¥70
Sichuan History Museum You should use the floor plan(楼层分布) to find your way around.If you are with your children,stay close to them.The museum is very big and it is easy to get lost. Open:9:00 am—12:00 am;2:30 pm—5:30 pm Admission(入场券):¥10 (free of charge for children under 6 years old)
26.You can see your favourite movie star ________.
A.in Chengdu People's Square
B.in the club
C.in Sichuan History Museum
D.at the cinema
27.We can't learn ________ in the club.
A.music B.art
C.English D.dance
28.If you want to have music and art lesson,you will pay ________.
A.¥90 B.¥150
C.¥180 D.¥130
29.People can visit the museum at ________ every day.
A.1:00 pm B.3:00 pm
C.7:00 pm D.8:00 am
30.________ can get into the museum for free.
A.An adult
B.A student
C.A teacher
D.A child under 6 years old
B
阅读理解。
A school bus is one that is used to take children to and from school.
In the USA, about 450,000 school buses take more than 25 million children to and from school. The yellow school bus is a US icon (象征). Yellow became the color of school buses in the USA in 1939. Dr. Frank got the good idea. He said it was easy for people to see yellow buses and the black letters on them in early morning or late afternoon. That would make children safer.
There are not many school buses in Britain, and they are not yellow. They have trackers (追踪器) on them, so kids are being tracked while they travel to and from school by bus. The trackers let parents know where the school bus is and whether their kids are on the bus.
Kindergarten (幼儿园) is a difficult time for some kids. It’s the first time for them to go away from their parents. To make kids love their school, Japanese kindergartens and schools have colorful buses. The buses can easily make children want to take them-and then, go to school. Even some parents want to take them, too!
School buses are becoming more and more popular in China now. It saves a lot of time for students to take a school bus.
31.According to Dr. Frank, ______school buses are safer for the students.
A.yellow B.black C.white
32.According to the passage, in which country do the school buses have trackers
A.France. B.Britain. C.German.
33.Children in Japan may easily ______ by taking the school bus.
A.save time B.love their school C.play games
34.Chinese students will save a lot of time to ______ to school.
A.walk B.take a school bus C.ride a bike
35.This passage is mainly about ______.
A.school buses B.school life C.popular colors
C
The British Museum is the biggest museum in the world. Inside,you feel smaller than usual. There are many things to see.
The story of the British Museum goes back three hundred years to one unusual man,Sir Hans Sloane,doctor to King George Ⅱ. The doctor collected books,drawings,clothes,money,animals,flowers,things fromall over the world. The doctor wanted everything to stay together when he died,so that people could come and have a look. The British Museum began. King George Ⅱ gave his library,and the museum started to grow.
The British Museum opened in 1759,six years after Sir Hans Sloane died. At first the museum was only open three days a week and only ten people could enter in an hour. There wasn't much time to see things. Visitors had to run though the rooms.
By about 1800, things began to get better. Wonderful statues, three thousand years old, arrived from Egypt. King George Ⅳ sold all his books to the museum secretly. A hundred years ago not only old books but also new ones arrived at the museum,and more people came to read them. Since then many famous men have written and studied there. And the library is growing faster and faster. There are four kilometers of new shelves every year and there are about two million visitors every year.
36.Sir Hans Sloane was interested in ___________ .
A.collecting all kinds of books
B.collecting all kinds of drawings
C.collecting all kinds of money
D.collecting all kinds of things
37.When you go inside the British Museum, you feel smaller than usual because ___________ .
A.the museum is empty
B.the museum is very big
C.there are too many things in i
D.you are too small
38.Sir Hans Sloane died ___________ .
A.in 1753 B.in 1759 C.in 1765 D.in 1800
39.At first, the visitors had to run through the museum because ___________ .
A.there are only several things to see
B.the museum was the biggest one in the world
C.they were not interested in the things in it
D.they had only one hour to see all the things in it
40.The passage is mainly about ___________ .
A.Sir Hans Sloane
B.George Ⅱ
C.the history of British Museum
D.the books in the museum
D
阅读下面短文,完成表格。
New rules and behaviour standards (行为规范) for middle school students came out in November. Who are the most excellent students Middle school uses a new way to decide them. The best students will not only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t dye (染) their hair, smoke or drink. The followings are some of the new rules.
Tell the truth. Have you ever copied others’ homework Don’t do it again. That’s not something an honest student should do.
Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for the environment. Join the Green School Club. You can learn more about environment. When more people work together, it will make great contributions to the school.
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon Maybe you will discover a planet like the Earth someday. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them.
Use the Internet carefully. Try not to look at Web pages that are bad for you.
How to be the most excellent student
The students have to do things with some new ways. But they mustn’t dye their 41 .
Tell the truth. The students should be 42 when they say or do some things.
Do more at school. The students should do more good things for their 43 and our country.
Be open to new ideas. The students should welcome 44 .
Use the Internet carefully. Try not to look at Web pages that are 45 for you.
四、(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
词汇应用
On a cold winter afternoon, Susan 46 ( walk)home from a supermarket. She was feeling a little tired, as she was carrying her 47 (shop) bags. They were so heavy that she decided to have a rest in the park. She walked towards the gate of the park. She 48 (notice)a poor man walking out of a restaurant in front of her. The man was holding a paper bag. He walked to a rubbish bin(箱)and started looking through it.
Susan suddenly 49 (feel)sad, She knew this man would take all that he could get, so she went up to him and gave him some fruit. The man looked up in 50 (surprise)and took what she gave him.
A big smile appeared on his face and she felt very happy, Then he said,“Wow! First someone gave me this sandwich, then the orange juice, and now some delicious fruit. This is my 51 (daughter) lucky day. Thank you,girl. ”Then he went away, 52 (sing)a song.
Just then, Susan understood what the saying“Giving is getting”really 53 (mean). Everyone in the world needs help; everyone can offer help and everyone will be helped by 54 (show)kindness.
55 (give)sometimes doesn't cost much, but it means a lot to the people who you help. The man's 56 (happy)at that moment comes into Susan's mind every time she has the chance 57 ( help)others.
五、句型转换(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
58.The boy was so weak that he couldn’t lift the stone. (变为简单句)
The boy was weak lift the stone.
59.You mustn't take photos of the exhibits in the museum. (改为祈使句)
photos of the exhibits in the museum.
60.Lin Tao is 1. 65 meters tall. Bob is 1. 65 meters tall. (合并为一句)
Lin Lao is Bob.
61.No shouting. (写出同义句)
Please .
62.You can learn how they travel into space and back again. (改为简单句)
You can learn into space and back again.
六、书面表达(共20分)
63.书面表达
假设你是Ronnie的学生李明,本周末很乐意当他的向导。请你根据Ronnie的出行意向,选择一种你喜欢的方案,用英语写一封email发给Ronnie。80词左右。
Plan A Plan B
Where to visit Art Museum Culture Village
How to go … …
What to do Enjoy Chinese paintings; Learn about paper cutting … Watch traditional shows; Enjoy local food …
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】句意:如果你提前告诉我这个消息,我会有足够的时间来准备。
考查名词辨析。in silence沉默地;in advance提前;in danger处于危险中;in trouble处于困难中;根据“I will have enough time to prepare for it”可知,此处指提前告诉,故选B。
2.A
【详解】句意:——马克,我们一起去中心博物馆吧。——好主意。11月份的展览有很多有趣的东西。
考查名词辨析。exhibitions展览;inventions发明;instruments乐器;operations操作;根据“let’s go to the Center Museum together.”可知,博物馆应该是展览很多有趣的东西,故选A。
3.C
【详解】句意:在战争过后,她的父亲收集了她的日记,并将其出版。
考查动词过去分词用法。“publish”意为“出版”,根据句意,此处表示“让日记被出版”,“have sth. done”表“让某事被做”,故需用“publish”的过去分词形式。故选C。
4.C
【详解】句意:——亨利,你在城市图书馆最好保持安静。看那个牌子,“禁止大喊大叫”。 ——哦,我很抱歉。我没看到。
考查情景交际。No food禁止饮食;No entry禁止入内;No shouting禁止大喊大叫;No littering禁止扔垃圾。根据“Henry, you’d better keep quiet in City Library.”可知选择“禁止大喊大叫”。故选C。
5.B
【详解】句意:楼下的人要上楼去。
考查词义辨析。downstairs“楼下”/upstairs“楼上”,可以作副词、形容词和名词;第一个空是作后置定语;第二个空是短语go upstairs“上楼”,此处upstairs是副词,直接与动词连用。故选B。
6.B
【详解】句意:——你介意我在这儿抽烟吗? ——你最好不要。看那个标志。上面写着“禁止吸烟”。
考查情景交际和非谓语动词。smoke吸烟;Of course not当然不是;You’d better not你最好不要;Never mind没关系,不要紧。此处是mind doing sth. 介意做某事,因此第一个空用动名词,排除A;根据“Look at the sign. It says “No smoking”.”可知,此处是禁止吸烟的,因此用You’d better not来回答。故选B。
7.B
【详解】句意:我们收集了世界各地不同种类的邮票,希望在不久的将来举办一个展览。
考查名词辨析。library图书馆;exhibition展览;parade游行;platform平台。根据“We’ve collected different kinds or stamps from all over the world”可知,收集了各种各样的邮票,是希望以后能举办一个邮票展,故选B。
8.D
【详解】句意:——你为什么不穿我们的校服? ——哦,我不喜欢它们的风格。它们已经过时了。
考查名词辨析。control管制;sight景象;reach达到;fashion时尚。根据“I don’t like their styles.”判断,应该是校服过时了才不喜欢的。故选D。
9.D
【详解】句意:我认为大明不仅是一个好运动员,也是一个好学生。
考查副词短语。as far as就……而言;as good as和……一样好;as well也,作状语;as well as也,常用来连接两个并列的成分。句中“a good student”和“a good player”是并列关系,表示“是一个好运动员,也是一个好学生”,故选D。
10.D
【详解】句意:我不知道当她到达时,她是否能找到它。
考查时态辨析。本句宾语从句主句为现在时,从句时态不受限,从句中描述的是将来发生的动作,故用一般将来时态。当主句描述将来动作时,英语条件状语从句中一般用一般现在时态表示将来动作。故选D。
11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.D 16.C 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.A 21.D 22.C 23.A 24.D 25.A
【分析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述作者去参观蝴蝶,并从中得到一个哲理:“要像蝴蝶一样,用自己的方式放世界变得更美”。
11.句意“当我们想知道接下来做什么时,我们的两个女儿跳起来并确切的告诉我们他们想要做什么”。本题考查副词辨析。A.现在;B.接下来;C.曾经;D.再一次。根据our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do可知,我们在想接下来做什么。故选B。
12.句意“我们想去蝴蝶博物馆”。本题考查代词辨析。A.我们;B.你,你们;C.我;D.他们。本题为直接引语,且根据said Ariela and Eliana可知,故选A。
13.句意“我们一起走进博物馆的中央区域,我们看到了成百上千只漂亮的蝴蝶”。本题考查动词辨析。A.开车;B.走路;C.看;D.买。根据 into the main area of the museum可知,我们是走进中央区域,故选B。
14.句意“我们一起走进博物馆的中央区域,我们看到了成百上千只漂亮的蝴蝶”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.自由的;B.孤独的;C.美丽的;D.普通的。根据all flapping their colourful wings可知,蝴蝶五颜六色,是美丽的。故选C。
15.句意“我的女儿们蹦蹦跳跳,我知道带他们来博物馆是一个正确的选择”。本题考查动词辨析。A.来;B.移动;C.展示;D.跳。根据They were having so much fun可知,他们玩的开心,故选D。
16.句意“我的女儿们蹦蹦跳跳,我知道带他们来博物馆是一个正确的选择”。本题考查名词辨析。A.方法;B.时间;C.决定;D.建议。根据make a decision可知,故选C。
17.句意“我非常好奇,我向导游寻求帮助,问道,蝴蝶能活多长时间”。本题考查动词辨析,A.get to到达;B.go to去;C.turn to向某人求助;D.担心。根据because I was curious, and asked可知,我很好奇,去问导游一些事情,故选C。
18.句意“我非常好奇,我向导游寻求帮助,问道,蝴蝶能活多长时间”。本题考查疑问词辨析,A.多久;B.多长;C.多少;D.多久一次,问频率。根据About ten days可知,指的是时间段,故选B。
19.句意“蝴蝶在十天里会做什么?”。本题考查介词辨析。“in+一段时间”表将来,在……之内。故选D。
20.句意“他们把世界变成一个美丽的地方”。本题考查冠词辨析。根据句意可知,指“一个地方”,且more为辅音音素开头的单词,故选A。
21.句意“在我们说再见之后,我忍不住开始思考导游的话”。本题考查情态动词辨析。can’t help doing sth忍不住做某事,且全文为一般过去时,故选D。
22.句意“我们都可以在我们的有生之年为世界提供一些东西”。本题考查复合不定代词辨析。A.没有东西;B.任何东西;C.一些东西;D.每个东西。根据She was right可知,作者同意导游的话,每个人都需要为世界做一些事情,故选C。
23.句意“当我们每天把精力放在彼此的时候,我们之间就会产生影响”。本题考查连词辨析。A.当……时候;B.自从;C.除非;D.是否。根据句意,指的是“当我们每天把精力放在彼此的时候”,故选A。
24.句意“当我们每天把精力放在彼此的时候,我们之间就会产生影响”。本题考查名词辨析。A.笔记;B.机会;C.课程;D.不同。make a difference有影响。故选D。
25.句意“对于每个人来说,要像蝴蝶一样,用自己的方式让世界变得更美好”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.更好的;B.更快的;C.更大的;D.更慢的。根据“They make the world _____10_____ more beautiful place.” 可知,指蝴蝶会让世界变得更好。故选A。
点睛:做完型填空时,首先要通读课文,明白主旨大意,然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则,根据上下文以及语境做题,切忌主观臆断。另外,平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时,首先要确认四个选项的含义,然后分析语境和逻辑关系,确定答案。
26.A 27.C 28.B 29.B 30.D
【分析】本文介绍了三则广告,介绍了成都人民广场,俱乐部和四川历史博物馆的情况。
26.A
细节理解题。根据Want to see your favourite movie star Come on! Place:Chengdu People's Square可知在成都人民广场可以看见你最喜欢的电影明星,故选A。
27.C
推理判断题。根据Music lesson Price:¥80Dance lesson Price:¥50Art lesson Price:¥70可知在俱乐部你可以学习音乐课,舞蹈课和美术课,因此没有英语课,故选C。
28.B
推理判断题。根据Music lesson Price:¥80和Art lesson Price:¥70可知一节音乐课是80元,一节美术课是70元,一共是150元,故选B。
29.B
推理判断题。根据Open:9:00 am—12:00 am;2:30 pm—5:30 pm可知四川历史博物馆的开门时间是上午9点到12点,下午2点30分到5点30分,因此你可以在下午3点去博物馆,故选B。
30.D
细节理解题。根据free of charge for children under 6 years old可知6对以下的孩子可以免费参观博物馆,故选D。
点睛:根据题干要求,在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落,进行分析理解,词义猜测,推理判断和概括归纳,选出正确的选项。例如小题2,根据Music lesson Price:¥80Dance lesson Price:¥50Art lesson Price:¥70可知在俱乐部你可以学习音乐课,舞蹈课和美术课,因此没有英语课,故选C。
31.A 32.B 33.B 34.B 35.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了校车的相关话题。
31.细节理解题。根据“He said it was easy for people to see yellow buses and the black letters on them in early morning or late afternoon. That would make children safer.”可知黄色的校车更安全,故选A.
32.细节理解题。根据“There are not many school buses in Britain, and they are not yellow. They have trackers (追踪器) on them,”可知英国的校车上有追踪器,故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据“To make kids love their school, Japanese kindergartens and schools have colorful buses.”可知为了使孩子爱上学校,日本的幼儿园和学校有彩色的校车,故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据“It saves a lot of time for students to take a school bus.”可知中国的孩子乘坐校车会节约时间。故选B。
35.主旨大意题。根据这篇文章的主要内容可知主要是关于各国校车的。故选A。
36.D 37.B 38.A 39.D 40.C
【分析】这篇短文主语介绍了英国博物馆的历史。
36.细节理解。根据文中Sir Hans Sloane,doctor to King George Ⅱ. The doctor collected books,drawings,clothes,money,animals,flowers,things fromall over the world.可知,Sir Hans Sloane对收集各种东西感兴趣。故选D。
37.推理判断。根据文中And the library is growing faster and faster. There are four kilometers of new shelves every year and there are about two million visitors every year.可知,因为这个博物馆非常大。故选B。
38.推理判断。根据文中The British Museum opened in 1759,six years after Sir Hans Sloane died.可知,Sir Hans Sloane死于1753年。故选A。
39.细节理解。根据文中At first the museum was only open three days a week and only ten people could enter in an hour. There wasn't much time to see things. Visitors had to run though the rooms. 可知,他们只有一个小时的时间看所有的东西。故选D。
40.主旨大意。通读整篇短文可知,这篇短文主要讲述了关于英国历史的故事。故选C。
【点睛】1、平心静气审题,切忌粗心。在解答阅读题时,千万不要慌,要静下心来,按照由易到难,由浅入深的思维方式,先从容易的入手,逐渐的打开思路。
2、仔细研读语段,整体感知文章内容。通常阅读一篇文章,第一遍需要速读,首先要重点理解文章的体裁是记叙文还是说明文。答题时切忌文章都没完整的阅读过,就匆匆忙忙地写答案。最好先把文章从头到尾通读一遍,对文章有一个整体的认识和理解。
3、巧妙借助"原话",确定解题空间。在通读全文的基础上,将要回答的问题放到阅读的文章中来,再去浏览所要回答的试题,经过初步的思考,确定解决问题的阅读空间。有些试题它要求用文中原话来回答,我们就可以用文中的原话来作答,这时就可以"从文章中直接提取信息"来回答问题。如第4小题是细节理解。根据文中At first the museum was only open three days a week and only ten people could enter in an hour. There wasn't much time to see things. Visitors had to run though the rooms. 可知,他们只有一个小时的时间看所有的东西。故选D。
41.hair 42.honest 43.school 44.everyone’s ideas 45.bad##not good
【导语】本文讲述了最优秀学生应遵守的行为规范:用新方法做事,说真话,在学校多做事,对新想法敞开心扉,小心使用网络。
41.根据“They will also be kids who don’t dye (染) their hair…”可知他们不可以染发。故填hair。
42.根据“Tell the truth. Have you ever copied others’ homework Don’t do it again. That’s not something an honest student should do.”可知当学生说或者做一些事时,他们应该诚实,形容词honest“诚实的”作表语。故填honest。
43.根据“When more people work together, it will make great contributions to the school.”可知好学生应该为学校和国家多做好事。故填school。
44.根据“Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them.”可知好学生应该欢迎每个人的想法。故填everyone’s ideas。
45.根据“Try not to look at Web pages that are bad for you.”可知不要在网页上查看对你不好的信息。故填bad/not good。
46.was walking 47.shopping 48.noticed 49.felt 50.surprise 51.daughter's 52.singing 53.meant 54.showing 55.Giving 56.happiness 57.to help
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了在一个寒冷的冬天Susan看到一个可怜的人在垃圾变寻找食物,她内心非常悲伤,决定帮助他,但是那个人留着给的食物送给自己的女儿,Susan很有感触。
46.句意:在一个寒冷的冬日下午,苏珊从超市走回家。
根据上文On a cold winter afternoon可知这里用过去进行时,其结构是was/were doing的形式。根据句意,故填was walking。
47.句意:她提着购物袋,感到有点累。
根据上文he was feeling a little tired可知这里是说提着购物袋。根据句意,故填shopping。
48.句意:她注意一个可怜的男人从她面前的一家餐馆走出来。
根据上文She walked towards the gate of the park.及整个故事都是过去时态,notice的意思是“注意”,这里用过去式。根据句意,故填noticed。
49.句意:苏珊突然感到难过,她知道这个人会尽他所能去拿,于是她走到他跟前,给了他一些水果。
根据上文The man was holding a paper bag. He walked to a rubbish bin(箱)and started looking through it.可知这里是说感到悲伤。根据句意, 故填felt。
50.句意:那人吃惊地抬起头来,拿走了她给他的东西。
in surprise表示吃惊的,根据句意,故填surprise。
51.句意:这是我女儿的幸运日。
根据下文Then he said,“Wow! First someone gave me this sandwich, then the orange juice, and now some delicious fruit.可知这里是说他女儿的幸运日,这里用名词所有格。根据句意,故填daughter's。
52.句意:然后,他唱着歌离开了。
这里是现在分词做伴随状语。根据句意,故填singing。
53.句意:苏珊明白“给予是得到”这句话的真正含义。
主句是过去式,从句用过去式。mean的意思是“意义”,这里用过去式meant。根据句意,故填meant。
54.句意:每个人都能提供帮助,每个人都会表现出善良。
by+doing的形式,通过……方式。根据句意,故填showing。
55.句意:有时施舍并不花费多少。
这里是动名词做主语。根据句意,故填Giving。
56.句意:每当苏珊有机会帮助别人的时候,他就会想起那人当时的幸福。
名词所有格The man's后加名词,happy的名词是happiness,根据句意,故填happiness。
57.句意:每当苏珊有机会帮助别人的时候,他就会想起那人当时的幸福。
短语have a chance to do sth表示有机会去做某事。根据题意,故填to help。
【点睛】考查学生们在具体语境中使用语言的能力。做题时,应先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据文意做题。这个题目考查的形式有两种,一种是在空后给出提示词,这时我们要注意使用单词的正确形式。常考查实词的用法,如名词的单复数、动词的时态、语态、形容词和副词的词性转化以及比较级和最高级的用法等。如第11小题,名词所有格The man's后加名词,happy的名词是happiness,故填happiness。
58. too to
【详解】句意:这男孩太虚弱了,举不动那块石头。原句可改为“这男孩太虚弱了而不能举起那块石头”,too…to表示“太……而不能……”,故填too;to。
59. Don't take
【详解】句意:你不能为博物馆里的展品拍照。分析句子结构可知,此处是转换成否定祈使句,其结构是:Don’t+动词原形。故填①Don't②take。
60. as tall as
【详解】句意:林涛1.65米高,鲍勃1.65米高。这里是说林涛和鲍勃一样高。as…as和……一样,as tall as和……一样高;根据题意,故填as tall as。
61. don't shout
【详解】句意:禁止喧哗。No shouting意思是“不要大喊大叫”,相当于否定祈使句,用“don’t+动词原形”结构,don't shout不要大喊。根据题意,故填don't; shout。
62. how to travel
【详解】句意:你可以了解它们如何进入太空,然后再回来。根据原句中“how they travel into space and back again”可知,此处是how引导的宾语从句,可以使用“疑问词+to do”来替换,即:how to travel into space and back again。故填how;to;travel。
63.Dear Ronnie,
I'm very glad to be your guide this weekend. The place I advise you to visit is the Culture Village. I think it's the best place to learn about Chinese culture that you're interested in. We'd better go there by bus, because it's a little far from our school.
The moment we get there, we can watch traditional shows which may be different from those in your country. They are so interesting that you'll know a lot about the lifestyle in villages. Then we can enjoy local food, for example, jiaozi. If you prefer, you can learn to make it in person.
How about taking a camera with you so that we can take some photos I'm sure we'll enjoy ourselves there.
Yours,
Li Ming
【详解】这是一篇电子邮件,根据Ronnie的出行意向和表格中的相关信息,选择一种你喜欢的方案,用英语写一封email发给Ronnie。主要从去哪里参观、交通方式和做什么三个方面去介绍。时态为一般现在时,人称为第一人称。注意邮件中必须包含表格中的所有信息,并适当发挥。写作时,避免使用汉语式的英语,尽量使用我们熟悉的句子或短语。语法要正确,表达要符合英语习惯,注意时态、时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中适当使用连词和过渡词,使文章具有一定的连贯性。注意上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系,表达具有条理性。
【高分句型一】I think it's the best place to learn about Chinese culture that you're interested in. 我认为这是学习你感兴趣的中国文化最好的地方。it's the best place to learn about Chinese culture是省略了that的宾语从句。that you're interested in.是由that引导的定语从句。
【高分句型二】They are so interesting that you'll know a lot about the lifestyle in villages. 它们很有趣,你会对乡村的生活方式了解很多。so…that…从句,如此……以至于……。
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